PMID- 8611468 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960531 LR - 20190705 IS - 0007-1048 (Print) IS - 0007-1048 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 1 DP - 1996 Apr TI - Trisomy 3 in marginal zone B-cell lymphoma: a study based on cytogenetic analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization. PG - 242-9 AB - Trisomy 3 represents the most frequent and consistent chromosomal abnormality characterizing the recently defined entity marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZBCL). By cytogenetic analysis and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on interphase nuclei we found in increased copy number of chromosome 3 in 22/36 (61%) successfully analysed cases, including 8/12 cases with extranodal MZBCL, 8/13 cases with nodal MZBCL, and 6/11 patients with splenic MZBCL. Sensitivity of interphase cytogenetics was somewhat higher than that of conventional cytogenetic investigation. Structural chromosomal changes involving at least one chromosome 3 were seen in 11/20 cases with an increased copy number of chromosome 3: +de(3)(p13) was demonstrated in three cases, and was the sole chromosomal abnormality in one of them; +i(3)(q10) was seen in two other patients; and rearrangements involving various breakpoints on the long arm of chromosome 3 were found in the remaining cases. FISH on metaphase spreads confirmed these structural abnormalities and additionally showed two unexpected translocations involving chromosome 3. We conclude that: (1) trisomy 3 occurs in a high proportion of extranodal, nodal and splenic MZBCL; (2) FISH on interphase nuclei is an additional and sensitive tool in detecting an increased copy number of chromosome 3 in MZBCL; (3) additional structural abnormalities involving the long arm of chromosome 3 are frequent but non-recurrent and are perhaps secondary changes; and (4) abnormalities such as +del(3)(pl3) and +i(3)(q10) suggest that genes located on the long arm of chromosome 3 are of particular importance in the pathogenesis of MZBCL. FAU - Dierlamm, J AU - Dierlamm J AD - Department of Pathology, University of Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Michaux, L AU - Michaux L FAU - Wlodarska, I AU - Wlodarska I FAU - Pittaluga, S AU - Pittaluga S FAU - Zeller, W AU - Zeller W FAU - Stul, M AU - Stul M FAU - Criel, A AU - Criel A FAU - Thomas, J AU - Thomas J FAU - Boogaerts, M AU - Boogaerts M FAU - Delaere, P AU - Delaere P FAU - Cassiman, J J AU - Cassiman JJ FAU - de Wolf-Peeters, C AU - de Wolf-Peeters C FAU - Mecucci, C AU - Mecucci C FAU - Van den Berghe, H AU - Van den Berghe H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Br J Haematol JT - British journal of haematology JID - 0372544 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Interphase MH - Karyotyping MH - Lymphoma, B-Cell/*genetics MH - Male MH - Metaphase MH - Middle Aged MH - *Trisomy EDAT- 1996/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.522522.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Haematol. 1996 Apr;93(1):242-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.522522.x.