PMID- 8618628 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960613 LR - 20061115 IS - 0028-2162 (Print) IS - 0028-2162 (Linking) VI - 140 IP - 3 DP - 1996 Jan 20 TI - [Human herpes viruses type 6 and 7; causative agents of, among others, exanthema subitum]. PG - 124-8 AB - A serendipitous discovery during early AIDS investigations was human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6). Two years later (1988) it was shown that HHV-6 and later on also HHV-7 are the causes of exanthema subitum, a childhood disease with previously unknown causation. HHV-6 and HHV-7 are the main cause of febrile seizures. It is assumed that 90% of children are infected before they are three years old. The viruses are also found in adults; HHV-6 may cause mononucleosis and hepatitis. HHV-6 and HHV-7 infect CD4+ cells and may influence the course of HIV infection. In AIDS patients HHV-6 and cytomegalovirus are often isolated together from the lungs, possibly because they activate each other. Another possibility is that the circumstances in the lungs are favourable to both. HHV-6 and HHV-7 infection may be serologically diagnosed. There is little experience with antiviral treatment. FAU - Galama, J M AU - Galama JM AD - Academisch Ziekenhuis, afd. Medische Microbiologie, Nijmegen. LA - dut PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Humane herpesvirussen type 6 en 7; verwekkers van onder meer exanthema subitum. PL - Netherlands TA - Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd JT - Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde JID - 0400770 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Exanthema Subitum/*virology MH - Herpesviridae Infections/diagnosis/transmission/*virology MH - Herpesvirus 6, Human/*isolation & purification MH - Herpesvirus 7, Human/*isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Middle Aged MH - Prevalence RF - 20 EDAT- 1996/01/20 00:00 MHDA- 1996/01/20 00:01 CRDT- 1996/01/20 00:00 PHST- 1996/01/20 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/01/20 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/01/20 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1996 Jan 20;140(3):124-8.