PMID- 8621252 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960618 LR - 20160303 IS - 0020-7136 (Print) IS - 0020-7136 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 3 DP - 1996 May 3 TI - Serum trypsinogen-2 and trypsin-2-alpha(1)-antitrypsin complex in malignant and benign digestive-tract diseases. Preferential elevation in patients with cholangiocarcinomas. PG - 326-31 AB - Serum concentrations of trypsinogen-2 and trypsin-2-alpha(1)-antitrypsin (trypsin-2-AAT) were determined in 145 patients with malignant and 61 with benign digestive-tract diseases. The validity of these tests for detection of cancer was compared with that of CA 19-9 and CEA. Elevated levels of trypsinogen-2 (>90 micrograms/l) and trypsin-2-AAT (>25 micrograms/l) were found in 46% and 42%, respectively, of patients with malignant disease and the levels of trypsinogen-2 were significantly higher than in those with benign disease (p<0.005). High trypsinogen-2 and trypsin-2-AAT concentrations were found most often in patients with biliary and pancreatic cancer, but also in benign obstructive biliary disease. Our results suggest that trypsinogen-2 and trypsin-2-AAT are new potential markers for cholangiocarcinomas. FAU - Hedstrom, J AU - Hedstrom J AD - Department of Clinical Chemistry, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland. FAU - Haglund, C AU - Haglund C FAU - Haapiainen, R AU - Haapiainen R FAU - Stenman, U H AU - Stenman UH LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Int J Cancer JT - International journal of cancer JID - 0042124 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (alpha 1-Antitrypsin) RN - 103964-84-7 (PRSS2 protein, human) RN - 9002-08-8 (Trypsinogen) RN - EC 3.2.1.- (Amylases) RN - EC 3.4.21.4 (Trypsin) RN - RFM9X3LJ49 (Bilirubin) SB - IM MH - Amylases/blood MH - Bile Duct Neoplasms/*blood/enzymology MH - Bilirubin/blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/blood MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/blood MH - Cholangiocarcinoma/*blood/enzymology MH - Digestive System Diseases/*blood/enzymology MH - Digestive System Neoplasms/*blood/enzymology MH - False Positive Reactions MH - Humans MH - Liver Neoplasms/blood MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/blood MH - Trypsin/*analysis MH - Trypsinogen/*blood MH - alpha 1-Antitrypsin/*analysis EDAT- 1996/05/03 00:00 MHDA- 2000/06/20 09:00 CRDT- 1996/05/03 00:00 PHST- 1996/05/03 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1996/05/03 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960503)66:3<326::AID-IJC10>3.0.CO;2-9 [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960503)66:3<326::AID-IJC10>3.0.CO;2-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cancer. 1996 May 3;66(3):326-31. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960503)66:3<326::AID-IJC10>3.0.CO;2-9.