PMID- 8691141 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19960829 LR - 20190508 IS - 0022-1007 (Print) IS - 1540-9538 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1007 (Linking) VI - 184 IP - 1 DP - 1996 Jul 1 TI - Humoral and cell-mediated autoimmunity in allergy to Aspergillus fumigatus. PG - 265-70 AB - A cDNA encoding an allergenic protein was isolated from an Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) cDNA library displayed on the surface of filamentous phage. Serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) from A. fumigatus-sensitized individuals was used to enrich phage-expressing gene products binding to IgE. One of the cDNAs encoded a 26.7-kD protein that was identified as a manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) sharing 51.5% identity and 67.2% homology to the corresponding human enzyme. Both human and A. fumigatus MnSOD coding sequences were expressed in Escherichia coli as [His]6-tagged fusion proteins and purified by Ni(2+)-chelate affinity chromatography. The two recombinant MnSODs were both recognized by IgE antibodies from subjects allergic to the A. fumigatus MnSOD and elicited specific immediate type allergic skin reactions in these individuals. Moreover, both human and A. fumigatus MnSOD induced proliferation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of A. fumigatus-allergic subjects who showed specific IgE responses and reacted in skin tests to MnSOD. These observations provide evidence for autoreactivity to the human MnSOD in allergic persons sensitized to an environmental allergen from A. fumigatus who share a high degree of sequence homology to the corresponding human enzyme. FAU - Crameri, R AU - Crameri R AD - Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), Davos, Switzerland. FAU - Faith, A AU - Faith A FAU - Hemmann, S AU - Hemmann S FAU - Jaussi, R AU - Jaussi R FAU - Ismail, C AU - Ismail C FAU - Menz, G AU - Menz G FAU - Blaser, K AU - Blaser K LA - eng SI - GENBANK/U53561 PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Exp Med JT - The Journal of experimental medicine JID - 2985109R RN - 0 (Antibodies, Fungal) RN - 0 (Antigens, Fungal) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Fungal Proteins) RN - EC 1.15.1.1 (Superoxide Dismutase) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Antibodies, Fungal/*immunology MH - Antigens, Fungal/*immunology MH - Aspergillus fumigatus/*immunology MH - Autoimmunity/*immunology MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA Primers/chemistry MH - DNA, Complementary MH - Fungal Proteins/genetics/immunology MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/*immunology MH - Immunity, Cellular/*immunology MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Skin Tests MH - Superoxide Dismutase/*immunology PMC - PMC2192688 EDAT- 1996/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/07/01 00:01 PMCR- 1997/01/01 CRDT- 1996/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/07/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1997/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 96305209 [pii] AID - 10.1084/jem.184.1.265 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Exp Med. 1996 Jul 1;184(1):265-70. doi: 10.1084/jem.184.1.265.