PMID- 8742262 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961028 LR - 20190914 IS - 0096-1523 (Print) IS - 0096-1523 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 1996 Feb TI - Parallel processing in visual short-term memory. PG - 202-12 AB - Visual short-term memory for the contrast and spatial frequency of sinusoidal gratings was measured in a delayed discrimination task in which the 2 stimuli to be compared were separated in time by 1-10 s interstimulus intervals (ISIs). Delayed discrimination thresholds for spatial frequency and contrast were compared, both when the 2 types of thresholds were measured in separate blocks of trials and when the 2 types of measures were randomly intermixed in an uncertainty paradigm, which required participants to process information about both dimensions on each trial. In both cases, accuracy of memory for spatial frequency was independent of ISI, but memory for contrast decreased as ISI increased. Performance was lower in the uncertainty case, but only by an amount predicted by statistical decision theory for independent sources. The results are consistent with a model assuming a set of parallel special-purpose visual discrimination and short-term memory mechanisms. FAU - Magnussen, S AU - Magnussen S AD - Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway. svein.magnussen@ psykologi.uio.no FAU - Greenlee, M W AU - Greenlee MW FAU - Thomas, J P AU - Thomas JP LA - eng GR - EY00360/EY/NEI NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial PT - Controlled Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform JT - Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance JID - 7502589 SB - IM MH - Differential Threshold MH - *Form Perception MH - Humans MH - *Memory, Short-Term MH - *Space Perception EDAT- 1996/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1037//0096-1523.22.1.202 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 1996 Feb;22(1):202-12. doi: 10.1037//0096-1523.22.1.202.