PMID- 8776416 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961028 LR - 20191101 IS - 0964-1955 (Print) IS - 0964-1955 (Linking) VI - 32B IP - 4 DP - 1996 Jul TI - The significance of epidermal growth factor receptor and matrix metalloproteinase-3 in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. PG - 217-21 AB - Surgical specimens from 65 patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral cavity were examined immunohistochemically. The clinicopathological significance of the expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) was assessed. Among the 65 tumours, 20(30.8%) and 37(56.9%) tested positively for EGFR and MMP-3, respectively. A positive correlation between the expression of EGFR and MMP-3 was found. The expression of EGFR in oral SCCs was associated with an advanced T stage of the primary tumour, an advanced pathological stage, and a high incidence of neck metastasis. In addition, MMP-3 was primarily expressed at the advancing front of cancer with a diffuse invasive mode. Thus, overexpression of MMP-3 was associated with an advanced pathological stage, a diffuse invasive mode, and a high incidence of neck metastasis. The analysis of MMP-3 expression is useful to evaluate the pathological status of tumours. Because EGFR-overexpressed tumour should produce larger amounts of MMP-3 in vivo, a close examination of oral SCC for expression of EGFR and MMP-3 should be helpful to predict their malignant potential. FAU - Kusukawa, J AU - Kusukawa J AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Harada, H AU - Harada H FAU - Shima, I AU - Shima I FAU - Sasaguri, Y AU - Sasaguri Y FAU - Kameyama, T AU - Kameyama T FAU - Morimatsu, M AU - Morimatsu M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Eur J Cancer B Oral Oncol JT - European journal of cancer. Part B, Oral oncology JID - 9214373 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*analysis MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*chemistry/enzymology/pathology MH - ErbB Receptors/*analysis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/*analysis MH - Middle Aged MH - Mouth Neoplasms/*chemistry/enzymology/pathology MH - Neck MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness EDAT- 1996/07/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/07/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/07/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/07/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/07/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/07/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0964-1955(96)00016-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cancer B Oral Oncol. 1996 Jul;32B(4):217-21. doi: 10.1016/0964-1955(96)00016-4.