PMID- 8812350 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961219 LR - 20181130 IS - 0016-6480 (Print) IS - 0016-6480 (Linking) VI - 103 IP - 2 DP - 1996 Aug TI - Regulation of growth hormone secretion by amino acid neurotransmitters in the goldfish (I): Inhibition by N-methyl-D, L-aspartic acid. PG - 129-37 AB - High levels of the amino acid neurotransmitter glutamate were found in the goldfish hypothalamus and pituitary using high performance liquid chromatography with fluorometric detection. A specific polyclonal antibody to glutamate was generated in the rabbit for immunocytochemistry. Localization studies demonstrated that glutamatergic neurons of undetermined origin innervate the particular part of the goldfish adenohypophysis where somatotrophs and gonadotrophs are located. Intraperitoneal and brain third ventricle injection of the glutamate agonist N-methyl-D,L-aspartic acid (NMA) inhibited GH release in vivo. The gonadal steroid estradiol plays an important role in regulating GH secretion by stimulating basal serum GH levels and enhancing the inhibitory effects of NMA on GH secretion. Taken together, these results demonstrate that glutamate is an important regulator of GH secretion in goldfish. FAU - Trudeau, V L AU - Trudeau VL AD - Department of Zoology, University of Aberdeen, Scotland. FAU - Sloley, B D AU - Sloley BD FAU - Kah, O AU - Kah O FAU - Mons, N AU - Mons N FAU - Dulka, J G AU - Dulka JG FAU - Peter, R E AU - Peter RE LA - eng GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Gen Comp Endocrinol JT - General and comparative endocrinology JID - 0370735 RN - 3KX376GY7L (Glutamic Acid) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - 6384-92-5 (N-Methylaspartate) RN - 9002-72-6 (Growth Hormone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Estradiol/pharmacology MH - Glutamic Acid/analysis/*pharmacology MH - Goldfish/*physiology MH - Growth Hormone/*metabolism MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - N-Methylaspartate/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Pituitary Gland/chemistry EDAT- 1996/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0016-6480(96)90103-3 [pii] AID - 10.1006/gcen.1996.0103 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1996 Aug;103(2):129-37. doi: 10.1006/gcen.1996.0103.