PMID- 8836541 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970213 LR - 20131121 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 726 IP - 1-2 DP - 1996 Jul 8 TI - Activation of iron handling system within the gerbil hippocampus after cerebral ischemia. PG - 23-30 AB - Analyzing the distribution pattern of transferrin (Tf) and ferritin, we investigated the changes in iron metabolism related proteins in the process of neuronal death induced by 5 min ischemia. In the control animals, Tf immunoreactivity was localized in the oligodendrocytes. Ferritin was distributed in both neurons and gliacytes, particularly microglia. In parallel with the delayed neuronal death, Tf-positive atrophied neurons and numerous ferritin-positive gliacytes appeared in the CA1 subfield of the hippocampus 4 days after ischemia, when glia fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)-positive astrocytes also appeared throughout the hippocampal structure. A considerable number of ferritin-positive phagocytes (reactive microglia) appeared in the stratum pyramidale from the seventh day. Our data show clearly that the mobilization of Tf and ferritin-positive phagocytes are linked with the degeneration of neurons induced by cerebral ischemia. These events may suggest an activation of iron handling system under the postischemic condition. FAU - Ishimaru, H AU - Ishimaru H AD - Department of Neuropsychopharmacology (Tsumura), Gunma University School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Ishikawa, K AU - Ishikawa K FAU - Ohe, Y AU - Ohe Y FAU - Takahashi, A AU - Takahashi A FAU - Tatemoto, K AU - Tatemoto K FAU - Maruyama, Y AU - Maruyama Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 9007-73-2 (Ferritins) RN - E1UOL152H7 (Iron) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibody Specificity MH - Atrophy/metabolism MH - Ferritins/analysis MH - Gerbillinae MH - Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein/analysis MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Iron/*metabolism MH - Ischemic Attack, Transient/*metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/analysis MH - Prosencephalon/*blood supply MH - Pyramidal Cells/*metabolism/pathology EDAT- 1996/07/08 00:00 MHDA- 1996/07/08 00:01 CRDT- 1996/07/08 00:00 PHST- 1996/07/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/07/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/07/08 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0006-8993(96)00294-6 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 1996 Jul 8;726(1-2):23-30.