PMID- 8837300 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961217 LR - 20191101 IS - 0960-7404 (Print) IS - 0960-7404 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 1996 Feb TI - Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor expression and c-met in primary breast cancer. PG - 15-21 AB - Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) is a fibroblast-derived cytokine whose receptor is encoded by c-met. Activation of c-met promotes tumour cell proliferation, dissociation, invasiveness and angiogenesis. Aberrant expression of HGF/SF or c-met may play a role in tumour progression. HGF/SF and c-met were determined in 73 breast cancers (median follow up: 61 months) and 10 samples of tumour-free breast tissue. HGF/SF was detected at significantly higher concentrations in breast cancers (median 350, range 58-1604 ng per 100 mg total protein) when compared with normal breast tissue (median 108, range 66-213 ng per 100 mg total protein) (P < 0.001). C-met was detected in all 10 samples of tumour-free breast tissue and in 26 breast cancers. HGF/SF concentrations correlated with disease relapse (P < 0.001) and reduced overall survival (P < 0.001). Tumours with detectable c-met correlated significantly with disease-relapse (P = 0.012). Multivariate analysis demonstrated a significant interaction between HGF/SF and c-met in relation to disease-relapse (P = 0.014). These results suggest a biological interaction involving HGF/SF and c-met in promoting tumour progression in breast cancer. FAU - Nagy, J AU - Nagy J AD - University Department of Surgery, Western Infirmary, Glasgow, UK. FAU - Curry, G W AU - Curry GW FAU - Hillan, K J AU - Hillan KJ FAU - McKay, I C AU - McKay IC FAU - Mallon, E AU - Mallon E FAU - Purushotham, A D AU - Purushotham AD FAU - George, W D AU - George WD LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Surg Oncol JT - Surgical oncology JID - 9208188 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Breast/metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Cell Division MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/genetics MH - Neovascularization, Pathologic MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met MH - Proto-Oncogenes/*genetics MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*genetics MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 1996/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0960-7404(96)80017-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0960-7404(96)80017-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Surg Oncol. 1996 Feb;5(1):15-21. doi: 10.1016/s0960-7404(96)80017-x.