PMID- 8840522 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961210 LR - 20191101 IS - 0962-8819 (Print) IS - 0962-8819 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 6 DP - 1996 Nov TI - Rapid fluorescence in situ hybridization on interphasic nuclei to discriminate between homozygous and heterozygous transgenic mice. PG - 397-403 AB - Homozygous and heterozygous transgenic mice of the Tg152 line overexpressing the human copper/zinc superoxide dismutase (hSOD-1) were rapidly differentiated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using interphase lymphocyte nuclei. We have devised a simple and fast method for preparing interphase nuclei with very small quantities of whole mouse blood, avoiding several steps of the classical FISH technique. Lymphocyte separation and cell culture were not required. This technique provides an excellent tool for the unambiguous detection of homozygous and heterozygous transgenic mice in a litter. It can be used to check young animals since 2 microliters of whole blood is sufficient. We also show that in this transgenic line numerous copies of the hSOD-1 transgene are integrated at a single autosomal locus, in tandem head-to-tail organization. FAU - Paris, D AU - Paris D AD - CNRS URA 1335, Faculte de Medecine Necker-Enfants Malades, Paris, France. FAU - Toyama, K AU - Toyama K FAU - Megarbane, A AU - Megarbane A FAU - Casanova, P M AU - Casanova PM FAU - Sinet, P M AU - Sinet PM FAU - London, J AU - London J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Transgenic Res JT - Transgenic research JID - 9209120 RN - EC 1.15.1.1 (Superoxide Dismutase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Southern MH - Breeding MH - Cell Nucleus/*genetics MH - Chromosomes MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Heterozygote MH - *Homozygote MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Lymphocytes/chemistry/enzymology MH - Metaphase MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Superoxide Dismutase/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 1996/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF01980204 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transgenic Res. 1996 Nov;5(6):397-403. doi: 10.1007/BF01980204.