PMID- 8878463 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961202 LR - 20190512 IS - 0910-5050 (Print) IS - 1876-4673 (Electronic) IS - 0910-5050 (Linking) VI - 87 IP - 9 DP - 1996 Sep TI - Genetic screening in hereditary multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1: absence of a founder effect among Japanese families. PG - 985-94 AB - Ten Japanese families with hereditary multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) were examined. Five DNA polymorphic markers on the long arm of chromosome 11 were analyzed for genetic screening of MEN1 in members of affected families, and disease carriers were identified before clinical manifestations. Unlike MEN1 families in Newfoundland or in Tasmania, no consistent haplotypes were segregated with the disease in the Japanese families when defined by 5 nearby markers. The identification of asymptomatic disease carriers is of substantial clinical importance for early management, genetic counseling and to avoid unnecessary screening for non-disease carriers. However, genetic screening of family members by polymorphic markers could be useful only to each family, and no generally applicable markers were found for Japanese subjects with MEN1. FAU - Sakurai, A AU - Sakurai A AD - Department of Geriatrics, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto. FAU - Katai, M AU - Katai M FAU - Itakura, Y AU - Itakura Y FAU - Nakajima, K AU - Nakajima K FAU - Baba, K AU - Baba K FAU - Hashizume, K AU - Hashizume K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Jpn J Cancer Res JT - Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann JID - 8509412 RN - 0 (DNA, Satellite) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Alleles MH - Child MH - DNA, Satellite/genetics MH - Female MH - *Founder Effect MH - Genetic Carrier Screening MH - *Genetic Testing MH - Genotype MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/blood/*genetics MH - Pedigree MH - Polymorphism, Genetic PMC - PMC5921204 EDAT- 1996/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/09/01 00:01 PMCR- 1996/09/01 CRDT- 1996/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 0910505096859072 [pii] AID - CAE985 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1996.tb02130.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Jpn J Cancer Res. 1996 Sep;87(9):985-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1996.tb02130.x.