PMID- 8887747 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970220 LR - 20190512 IS - 0022-3751 (Print) IS - 1469-7793 (Electronic) IS - 0022-3751 (Linking) VI - 495 ( Pt 2) IP - Pt 2 DP - 1996 Sep 1 TI - Differentiation of the human monocytic cell line U937 results in an upregulation of the calcium release-activated current, ICRAC. PG - 331-8 AB - 1. Single cell fura-2 fluorescence measurements and whole-cell patch clamp recordings were used to investigate the effects of macrophage-like differentiation, induced by dibutyryl cAMP (dbcAMP), on Ca2+ influx triggered by Ca2+ store depletion in the human monocytic cell line, U937. 2. In differentiated cells, the rise in intracellular [Ca2+] following store depletion by thapsigargin (TG) in nominally Ca(2+)-free solution was 94% greater and the [Ca2+]i rise on subsequent re-addition of external Ca2+ (2 mM) was 292% greater than in undifferentiated cells. 3. Under conditions where [Ca2+]i was buffered by BAPTA, TG-induced store depletion failed to activate a detectable inward Ca2+ current in undifferentiated U937 cells. Under identical conditions, store depletion of differentiated U937 cells generated an inwardly rectifying Ca(2+)-selective current which showed no reversal from -140 to +30 mV and was blocked by 1 microM external La3+; characteristics of the calcium release-activated Ca2+ current (ICRAC) identified in other cells. 4. We conclude that U937 cells show a differentiation-dependent upregulation of a store-mediated Ca2+ entry pathway, identified as ICRAC, which is not correlated with the small associated increase in the size of TG-sensitive Ca2+ pools. FAU - Floto, R A AU - Floto RA AD - Physiological Laboratory, University of Cambridge, UK. af@mole.bio.cam.ac.uk FAU - Mahaut-Smith, M P AU - Mahaut-Smith MP FAU - Allen, J M AU - Allen JM FAU - Somasundaram, B AU - Somasundaram B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Physiol JT - The Journal of physiology JID - 0266262 RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Calcium Channels) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 0 (Indicators and Reagents) RN - 63X7MBT2LQ (Bucladesine) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) RN - TSN3DL106G (Fura-2) SB - IM MH - Bucladesine/pharmacology MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/pharmacology MH - Calcium Channels/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Cell Differentiation/drug effects/physiology MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Membrane Permeability/drug effects MH - Electrophysiology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Fluorescent Dyes MH - Fura-2 MH - Humans MH - Indicators and Reagents MH - Membrane Potentials/physiology MH - Monocytes/drug effects/*physiology MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Thapsigargin/pharmacology MH - Up-Regulation/drug effects/*physiology PMC - PMC1160795 EDAT- 1996/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/09/01 00:01 PMCR- 1996/09/01 CRDT- 1996/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [entrez] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021597 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Physiol. 1996 Sep 1;495 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):331-8. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1996.sp021597.