PMID- 8899890 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970303 LR - 20190830 IS - 0167-0115 (Print) IS - 0167-0115 (Linking) VI - 66 IP - 1-2 DP - 1996 Oct 8 TI - Centrally administered losartan inhibits the reduction in plasma renin concentration caused by intracerebroventricular hypertonic saline in Na-depleted sheep. PG - 37-40 AB - Infusions (at 1 ml/h) of two different hypertonic solutions were made into the lateral cerebral ventricle of Na-depleted sheep and the effect on plasma renin concentration (PRC) was investigated. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) infusion of 0.75 mol/l NaCl caused a large reduction in plasma renin concentration whereas i.c.v. infusions of hypertonic 1.2 mol/l sorbitol in 0.15 mol/l NaCl or isotonic artificial cerebrospinal fluid did not. An i.c.v. infusion of the angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonist losartan (1 mg/ml per h for 2.5 h) commencing 1 h prior to i.c.v. 0.75 mol/l NaCl prevented the reduction in PRC induced by i.c.v. hypertonic NaCl. No change in arterial pressure occurred with any of these i.c.v. infusions in Na-depleted sheep. The results suggest that a central angiotensinergic mechanism may be involved in central pathways inhibiting renin secretion by the kidney. FAU - McKinley, M J AU - McKinley MJ AD - Howard Florey Institute of Experimental Physiology and Medicine, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Mathai, M L AU - Mathai ML LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Regul Pept JT - Regulatory peptides JID - 8100479 RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Biphenyl Compounds) RN - 0 (Diuretics, Osmotic) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 0 (Saline Solution, Hypertonic) RN - 0 (Tetrazoles) RN - 11000-17-2 (Vasopressins) RN - 451W47IQ8X (Sodium Chloride) RN - 506T60A25R (Sorbitol) RN - 9NEZ333N27 (Sodium) RN - EC 3.4.23.15 (Renin) RN - JMS50MPO89 (Losartan) SB - IM MH - *Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists MH - Animals MH - Biphenyl Compounds/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Blood Pressure/drug effects/*physiology MH - Diuretics, Osmotic/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Imidazoles/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Losartan MH - Ovariectomy MH - Renin/*blood/drug effects/metabolism MH - Saline Solution, Hypertonic/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Sheep MH - Sodium/*deficiency MH - Sodium Chloride/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Sorbitol/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Tetrazoles/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Time Factors MH - Vasopressins/blood EDAT- 1996/10/08 00:00 MHDA- 1996/10/08 00:01 CRDT- 1996/10/08 00:00 PHST- 1996/10/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/10/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/10/08 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0167-0115(96)00047-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/0167-0115(96)00047-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Regul Pept. 1996 Oct 8;66(1-2):37-40. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(96)00047-x.