PMID- 8937100 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19961224 LR - 20151008 IS - 0029-0203 (Print) IS - 0029-0203 (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 10 DP - 1996 Oct TI - [The effect of calcium antagonist on ischemia-reperfusion injury of the rabbit retina]. PG - 773-6 AB - We investigated the effect of nicardipine (NC), a calcium antagonist, on retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Electroretinogram (ERG) was recorded from rabbit eyes before and after ischemia produced by increasing intraocular pressure to 140 mmHg for 90 min after giving 0.01% NC (0.1 ml) intravitreally (n = 4). ERGs from intact (non-ischemic) rabbit eyes after injecting NC intravitreally was also recorded (n = 4) (NC group). The recovery rate of b-wave amplitude after reperfusion was significantly higher in the NC group than in the control group which was given saline without NC (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the NC and the control groups in a-wave amplitude and implicit time of the b-wave. No significant changes were detected in the a-wave or b-wave amplitude after intravitreal injection of NC into the intact eyes. We suggest that NC can prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury of the rabbit retina and could be considered for clinical use. FAU - Mori, T AU - Mori T AD - Department of Ophtkalmology, Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital, Japan. FAU - Sugawara, T AU - Sugawara T FAU - Hosobe, Y AU - Hosobe Y FAU - Gotoh, T AU - Gotoh T FAU - Kato, C AU - Kato C FAU - Tazawa, Y AU - Tazawa Y LA - jpn PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi JT - Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi JID - 7505716 RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - CZ5312222S (Nicardipine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/*therapeutic use MH - Electroretinography MH - Ischemia/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Nicardipine/*therapeutic use MH - Rabbits MH - Reperfusion Injury/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Retinal Diseases/drug therapy/physiopathology MH - *Retinal Vessels EDAT- 1996/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/10/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1996 Oct;100(10):773-6.