PMID- 8938886 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970226 LR - 20141120 IS - 0300-0729 (Print) IS - 0300-0729 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 3 DP - 1996 Sep TI - The association between human leukocyte antigens (HLA) and cytoplasmic-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (cANCA)-positive Wegener's granulomatosis in a Japanese population. PG - 163-5 AB - The present study examined the association between various human leukocyte antigens (HLA) and cytoplasmic-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (cANCA)-positive Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) in Japanese subjects to determine whether HLA antigens are involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. The study involved 16 subjects with cANCA-positive WG treated in our department. HLA-typing of the lymphocytes was performed using a lymphocyte microcytotoxicity assay. Of the subjects with cANCA-positive WG, 62.5% (10/16) were positive for HLA-DR9, as compared to 26% of the healthy control subjects. This HLA-DR9 elevation was statistically significant (p < 0.01, Pc < 0.05); we also noted a weaker association between HLA-B55 and cANCA-positive WG (p < 0.05). The results indicate that an association may exist between certain HLA-class allotypes and WG. FAU - Nakamaru, Y AU - Nakamaru Y AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. FAU - Maguchi, S AU - Maguchi S FAU - Takizawa, M AU - Takizawa M FAU - Fukuda, S AU - Fukuda S FAU - Inuyama, Y AU - Inuyama Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Rhinology JT - Rhinology JID - 0347242 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic/*analysis MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis/genetics/*immunology MH - HLA Antigens/*analysis MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 1996/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/09/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Rhinology. 1996 Sep;34(3):163-5.