PMID- 8944346 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970324 LR - 20180216 IS - 1018-8665 (Print) IS - 1018-8665 (Linking) VI - 193 IP - 3 DP - 1996 TI - Leukocytoclastic vasculitis in subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus: clinicopathologic study of three cases and review of the literature. PG - 230-5 AB - BACKGROUND: Leukocytoclastic vasculitis associated with subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) was observed by Sontheimer et al. in their first clinical series of patients with SCLE, although recent reports have suggested that its frequency was rare. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis (CLV) in patients with SCLE and to describe the clinicopathologic manifestations, response to treatment and prognosis of this subgroup of patients. METHODS: We reviewed all cases of SCLE seen at the Hospital de la Princesa from 1980 to 1995. RESULTS: Three (9%) of our 27 patients with SCLE exhibited CLV and SCLE. Purpura, maculoerythematous lesions, urticaria, nodules and necrotic lesions on the leg, trunk and palmoplantar regions were present in our patients with CLV and SCLE. Histologically, SCLE-associated CLV was a small-sized vessel leukocytoclastic vasculitis with intravascular thrombosis in the deep dermis and coexistence of lesions of CLV and SCLE. CONCLUSION: In our patients, CLV was self-limited and not associated with a worsened prognosis, with only cutaneous involvement in their further relapses of SCLE. FAU - Sanchez-Perez, J AU - Sanchez-Perez J AD - Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Universidad Autonoma, Madrid, Espana. FAU - Penas, P F AU - Penas PF FAU - Rios-Buceta, L AU - Rios-Buceta L FAU - Fernandez-Herrera, J AU - Fernandez-Herrera J FAU - Fraga, J AU - Fraga J FAU - Garcia-Diez, A AU - Garcia-Diez A LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - Switzerland TA - Dermatology JT - Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 9203244 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Erythema/pathology MH - Female MH - Foot Dermatoses/pathology MH - Hand Dermatoses/pathology MH - Humans MH - Leg Dermatoses/pathology MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous/*complications/drug therapy/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Necrosis MH - Prevalence MH - Prognosis MH - Purpura/pathology MH - Recurrence MH - Skin/blood supply MH - Skin Diseases, Vascular/*complications/drug therapy/pathology MH - Thorax MH - Thrombosis/pathology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urticaria/pathology MH - Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous/*complications/drug therapy/pathology RF - 22 EDAT- 1996/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1159/000246251 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dermatology. 1996;193(3):230-5. doi: 10.1159/000246251.