PMID- 8960264 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970124 LR - 20131121 IS - 0001-6837 (Print) IS - 0001-6837 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 6 DP - 1995 Nov-Dec TI - Inclusion complexes of nifedipine and other 1.4-dihydropyridine derivatives with cyclodextrins. IV. The UV study on photochemical stability of the inclusion complexes of nisoldipine, nimodipine, nitrendipine and nicardipine with beta-cyclodextrin in the solution. PG - 459-63 AB - The results of measurements of photochemical stability of the inclusion complexes formed by nimodipine (NM), nisoldipine (NS), nitrendipine (NR) and nicardipine (NC) with beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) are reported. The inclusion complexes were obtained in solution. The formation of inclusion complexes in the liquid phase was estimated from a phase solubility diagram. The analysis of solubility curves in the phase diagram permitted calculation of stability constants of the inclusion complexes formed. Photochemical stability of 1.4-dihydropyridine derivatives obeyed the 1 order kinetic equation. The photodegradation of NM, NR and NC was found to be a single stage reaction. The photodegradation of NS occurred in two stages. In the inclusion complexes the photosensitivity of all studied DHP derivatives decreases. The complexation with beta-CD improved their photostability by 5-10 times. The greatest decrease in the photodegradation rate was observed for the most photosensitive compound NS whose photostability increased 100 times when in inclusion complex with beta-CD. FAU - Mielcarek, J AU - Mielcarek J AD - Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, K. Marcinkowski University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Poland TA - Acta Pol Pharm JT - Acta poloniae pharmaceutica JID - 2985167R RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Cyclodextrins) RN - 0 (beta-Cyclodextrins) RN - 4I8HAB65SZ (Nisoldipine) RN - 57WA9QZ5WH (Nimodipine) RN - 9B627AW319 (Nitrendipine) RN - CZ5312222S (Nicardipine) RN - JV039JZZ3A (betadex) SB - IM MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/*chemistry MH - Cyclodextrins/*chemistry MH - Drug Stability MH - Nicardipine/*chemistry MH - Nimodipine/*chemistry MH - Nisoldipine/*chemistry MH - Nitrendipine/*chemistry MH - Photochemistry MH - *beta-Cyclodextrins EDAT- 1995/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/11/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Pol Pharm. 1995 Nov-Dec;52(6):459-63.