PMID- 8976370 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970122 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 92 IP - 2 DP - 1996 Dec TI - Tetrasomy 8 detected by interphase cytogenetics in a child with acute lymphocytic leukemia. PG - 135-40 AB - Tetrasomy 8 is a rare clonal anomaly in human acute leukemia. Here we present a case of a 7-year-old boy with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) displaying a tetrasomy 8 clone that could not be detected by conventional cytogenetics. In this study, bone marrow and peripheral blood cells were collected at five different diagnostic stages and analyzed by double targeted fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with centromeric DNA probes for chromosomes 7, 8, 9, and 12. FISH analysis revealed a significant increase in tetrasomy 8 frequency, but not in other chromosomes examined. A smaller increase in trisomy 8 was also detected. At one stage over 60% of the cells were hyperdiploid with 40% being tetrasomic. The size of the tetrasomic clone changed during the course of the disease. The hyperdiploid frequencies of chromosome 8 detected by interphase FISH analysis in bone marrow and peripheral blood were similar. Our findings indicate the utility of FISH analysis in cytogenetic monitoring of leukemia patients and further show that tetrasomy 8 may play a specific role in a subtype of ALL. FAU - Shao, J AU - Shao J AD - School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley 94720-7360, USA. FAU - Zhang, L AU - Zhang L FAU - Semenza, J C AU - Semenza JC FAU - Beach, B AU - Beach B FAU - Smith, M T AU - Smith MT LA - eng GR - P42-ES04705/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Case Reports PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 SB - IM MH - *Aneuploidy MH - Bone Marrow/pathology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Child MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 12 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/blood/drug therapy/*genetics/pathology MH - Time Factors MH - Trisomy EDAT- 1996/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165460896001811 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(96)00181-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1996 Dec;92(2):135-40. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(96)00181-1.