PMID- 9009081 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970224 LR - 20190914 IS - 0887-6924 (Print) IS - 0887-6924 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Feb TI - Clonality analysis of hematopoietic cell lineages in acute myeloid leukemia and translocation (8;21): only myeloid cells are part of the malignant clone. PG - 202-5 AB - Bone marrow from six patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and t(8;21) (q22;q22) or a variant t(8;13;21) was studied by simultaneous analysis of cell morphology and karyotype. Combination of May-Grunwald-Giemsa (MGG) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using probes specific for the breakpoint regions of chromosome 8 and 21 allowed us to establish the extent of cell-lineage involvement of the translocation. The translocation was found in all myeloid blasts and in high percentages of the more mature neutrophilic cells. In one patient we could demonstrate the translocation in the eosinophils as well. Erythroblasts and lymphocytes did not show the t(8;21) abnormality. These results indicate that the t(8;21) in AML is restricted to the myeloid (granulocytic) lineage. FAU - van Lom, K AU - van Lom K AD - Department of Hematology, University Hospital Rotterdam and Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Hagemeijer, A AU - Hagemeijer A FAU - Vandekerckhove, F AU - Vandekerckhove F FAU - de Greef, G E AU - de Greef GE FAU - Sacchi, N AU - Sacchi N FAU - Lowenberg, B AU - Lowenberg B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Leukemia JT - Leukemia JID - 8704895 SB - IM EIN - Leukemia 1997 Jun;11(6):896 MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Bone Marrow/pathology MH - Cell Differentiation/drug effects MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21/*ultrastructure MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8/*ultrastructure MH - Clone Cells/*pathology MH - Female MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/*pathology MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/genetics/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplastic Stem Cells/*pathology MH - *Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 1997/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/sj.leu.2400544 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Leukemia. 1997 Feb;11(2):202-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2400544.