PMID- 9014859 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970220 LR - 20091119 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 180 IP - 4 DP - 1996 Dec TI - Immunoreactivity for hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor and its receptor, met, in human lung carcinomas and malignant mesotheliomas. PG - 389-94 AB - Paraffin sections from 29 lung carcinomas (28 primary and 1 metastatic) and 9 pleural malignant mesotheliomas were immunostained with antisera to human hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) and its receptor, met. For HGF/SF, immunoreactivity was demonstrated in all 9 mesotheliomas, 9 of 12 adenocarcinomas, and 7 of 10 squamous cell carcinomas. None of seven cases of small cell anaplastic carcinoma was positive. The adenocarcinomas frequently showed enhanced luminal staining, suggesting possible secretion of HGF/SF, and this pattern of staining was also seen occasionally in bronchial epithelium adjacent to the tumour. Stromal fibroblasts also showed immunoreactivity for HGF/SF in 6/8 cases of mesothelioma but in only 3/12 adenocarcinomas, 1/10 squamous cell carcinomas, and 1/4 small cell anaplastic carcinomas. All tumours stained for met, usually strongly. The staining was mainly cytoplasmic in nature, but some plasma membrane staining was usually evident. Adenocarcinomas showed strong luminal membrane staining, as did adjacent, histologically normal bronchial epithelium. This study demonstrates the presence of HGF/SF and met in most of the tumour types described, particularly mesotheliomas, and suggests that the HGF/SF/met signalling system may play a role in the development of these tumours, either by autocrine or by paracrine mechanisms. FAU - Harvey, P AU - Harvey P AD - School of Biology, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK. FAU - Warn, A AU - Warn A FAU - Newman, P AU - Newman P FAU - Perry, L J AU - Perry LJ FAU - Ball, R Y AU - Ball RY FAU - Warn, R M AU - Warn RM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Lung Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mesothelioma/*metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Proteins/metabolism MH - Pleural Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*metabolism EDAT- 1996/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 2000/06/20 09:00 CRDT- 1996/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1996/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199612)180:4<389::AID-PATH685>3.0.CO;2-K [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199612)180:4<389::AID-PATH685>3.0.CO;2-K [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 1996 Dec;180(4):389-94. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9896(199612)180:4<389::AID-PATH685>3.0.CO;2-K.