PMID- 9016861 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970306 LR - 20191101 IS - 0022-2143 (Print) IS - 0022-2143 (Linking) VI - 129 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Feb TI - Expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis in rats. PG - 239-44 AB - Crescentic glomerulonephritis (CGN) is a rapidly progressive glomerular disease that is usually associated with a poor prognosis. Monocytes/macrophages are frequently observed in glomeruli in cases of CGN, and they are considered to play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of this disease. In this study we analyzed the glomerular expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a potent chemoattractant for monocytes, in an experimental model of CGN. A model of the disease was induced in the WKY strain of rats by intravenous injection of antiserum raised against glomerular basement membranes. Accumulation of monocytes/macrophages in glomeruli was observed 4 hours after the injection of antiserum. Northern blot analysis showed that the expression of mRNA for MCP-1 was enhanced within 4 hours, peaked on day 3--when it was 60 times that in the control--and then declined. Immunostaining with MCP-1-specific antibody revealed the expression of MCP-1 protein in the diseased glomeruli but not in control glomeruli. Quantitative analysis of glomerular MCP-1 protein by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay revealed a level 46 times that in the control in reflecting the increase in mRNA for MCP-1. These results indicate that glomeruli of rats with CGN produce MCP-1, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of glomerular inflammation and crescent formation in CGN. FAU - Sekiguchi, M AU - Sekiguchi M AD - Division of Pathophysiology, Research Institute, International Medical Center of Japan, Tokyo. FAU - Natori, Y AU - Natori Y FAU - Iyonaga, K AU - Iyonaga K FAU - Takeya, M AU - Takeya M FAU - Natori, Y AU - Natori Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Lab Clin Med JT - The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine JID - 0375375 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Immune Sera) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Basement Membrane/immunology MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Glomerulonephritis/immunology/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Immune Sera/immunology MH - Kidney Glomerulus/immunology MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred WKY EDAT- 1997/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0022-2143(97)90145-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0022-2143(97)90145-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Lab Clin Med. 1997 Feb;129(2):239-44. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2143(97)90145-1.