PMID- 9027397 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970416 LR - 20140325 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 744 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Jan 9 TI - Serotonergic modulation of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-elicited reduction of response rate but not rewarding threshold in accumbal self-stimulation. PG - 351-7 AB - In a fixed interval 5-s rate-frequency function paradigm with rats, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; 0.5, 2 and 4 mg/kg) dose-dependently decreased response rate for nucleus accumbens self-stimulation while both D-amphetamine (0.3 and 1 mg/kg) and cocaine (5 and 15 mg /kg) increased response rates. The highest doses of MDMA caused a cessation of responding in many of the rats tested, but in those rats that continued to respond a significant reduction in frequency threshold for self-stimulation was seen. Cocaine and amphetamine dose-dependently reduced frequency threshold in all rats tested. The non-specific serotonin antagonist, methysergide (5 mg/kg), reversed the inhibitory effects of MDMA on response rates and caused all rats to respond following MDMA (4 mg/kg). Methysergide did not affect MDMA's threshold-lowering properties and when administered alone methysergide had not effect on self-stimulation. These results suggest serotonergic involvement in the performance but not reinforcement-modulating effect of MDMA in the self-stimulation paradigm. FAU - Lin, H Q AU - Lin HQ AD - Department of Pharmacology, University of Sydney, Australia. FAU - Jackson, D M AU - Jackson DM FAU - Atrens, D M AU - Atrens DM FAU - Christie, M J AU - Christie MJ FAU - McGregor, I S AU - McGregor IS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 333DO1RDJY (Serotonin) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine/*pharmacology MH - Nucleus Accumbens/*drug effects MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - *Reward MH - Self Stimulation MH - Sensory Thresholds/*drug effects MH - Serotonin/*pharmacology EDAT- 1997/01/09 00:00 MHDA- 1997/01/09 00:01 CRDT- 1997/01/09 00:00 PHST- 1997/01/09 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/01/09 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/01/09 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(96)01210-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/S0006-8993(96)01210-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 1997 Jan 9;744(2):351-7. doi: 10.1016/S0006-8993(96)01210-3.