PMID- 9040785 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970313 LR - 20180214 IS - 0301-0171 (Print) IS - 0301-0171 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 2-3 DP - 1996 TI - Allelic fusion of DNA topoisomerase II alpha and retinoic acid receptor alpha genes in adriamycin-resistant p388 murine leukemia revealed by fluorescence in situ hybridization. PG - 164-6 AB - Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of metaphase and decondensed free chromatin fibers from Adriamycin (ADR)-sensitive and ADR-resistant murine cells demonstrated a close juxtaposition of topoisomerase II alpha (Top2a) and retinoic acid receptor alpha (Rara) genes in adjacent chromatin in the drug-resistant cells, and a close but separate genetic proximity in normal murine chromatin. This provides physical evidence that the chromosome 11 allelic rearrangement resulting in a chimeric truncated Top2a/Rara transcript in the ADR-resistant cells is due to a novel fusion of the Topo2a and Rara genes. This is the first description of a Rara gene disruption in cells selected for antineoplastic drug resistance. FAU - Squire, J A AU - Squire JA AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Toronto, Canada. FAU - McPherson, J P AU - McPherson JP FAU - Beatty, B G AU - Beatty BG FAU - Goldenberg, G J AU - Goldenberg GJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Cytogenet Cell Genet JT - Cytogenetics and cell genetics JID - 0367735 RN - 0 (Antibiotics, Antineoplastic) RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - 0 (Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Retinoic Acid) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (DNA Topoisomerases, Type II) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (Top2a protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - *Alleles MH - Animals MH - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/pharmacology MH - Antigens, Neoplasm MH - Cells, Cultured MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - *DNA Topoisomerases, Type II/*genetics MH - DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Doxorubicin/*pharmacology MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Isoenzymes/*genetics MH - Leukemia P388/drug therapy/*genetics MH - Mice MH - Poly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins MH - Receptors, Retinoic Acid/*genetics MH - Recombination, Genetic MH - Stem Cells MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1996/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1159/000134470 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1996;75(2-3):164-6. doi: 10.1159/000134470.