PMID- 9070272 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970417 LR - 20061115 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 231 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Feb 13 TI - Vitamin D receptor alleles b, a, and T: risk factors for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) but not HPT of uremia or MEN 1. PG - 329-32 AB - Polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene have been hypothezised to interfere with VDR expression. VDR alleles (Bb, Aa and Tt) were examined in 254 Caucasian patients with sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism (spHPT, n = 206), HPT of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1; n = 17), and HPT of uremia (n = 31). In comparison to age- and sex-matched controls, the b, a and T alleles were overrepresented in 100 menopausal females with spHPT (p = 0.006-0.0004), equivalent to an odds ratio of 2.6-3.4 for spHPT in homozygotes for the b, a and, T alleles. The association between VDR genotypes and spHPT was restricted to female patients and those with parathyroid adenoma (p = 0.0006-0.0001), whereas HPT of MEN 1 and uremia seemed unrelated to the VDR polymorphisms (p = 0.26-0.96). The results suggest that the VDR alleles b, a, and T are novel risk factors in the essentially uncharacterized pathogenesis of spHPT. FAU - Carling, T AU - Carling T AD - Department of Surgery, Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden. Tobias.Carling@kirurgi.uu.se FAU - Kindmark, A AU - Kindmark A FAU - Hellman, P AU - Hellman P FAU - Holmberg, L AU - Holmberg L FAU - Akerstrom, G AU - Akerstrom G FAU - Rastad, J AU - Rastad J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Receptors, Calcitriol) SB - IM MH - *Alleles MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyperparathyroidism/complications/*genetics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*complications MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Prevalence MH - Receptors, Calcitriol/*genetics MH - Risk Factors MH - Uremia/*complications EDAT- 1997/02/13 00:00 MHDA- 1997/02/13 00:01 CRDT- 1997/02/13 00:00 PHST- 1997/02/13 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/02/13 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/02/13 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(97)96086-1 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6086 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Feb 13;231(2):329-32. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6086.