PMID- 9072421 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970325 LR - 20211203 IS - 0143-9294 (Print) IS - 0143-9294 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 1995 Dec TI - Protective effects of manidipine on spermatogenesis in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats. PG - S342-4 AB - 1. We evaluated the protective effects of manidipine on spermatogenic damage induced by the hypertensive vascular changes in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). 2. Blood pressure reached more than 250 mmHg in SHRSP at 15 weeks of age, and thereafter the hypertensive changes in testicular arterioles developed. Manidipine reduced both the blood pressure and the hypertensive vascular changes. 3. Although immature and mature spermatids greatly diminished in SHRSP at 23 weeks of age, manidipine could preserve almost normal spermatogenesis even at 23 weeks of age. Transferrin concentration in testicular cytosol, which was considered to be indicative of the Sertoli cell function, in SHRSP with manidipine administration was significantly higher than that in SHRSP with no treatment at 23 weeks of age. 4. In conclusion, manidipine could prevent the development of the hypertensive changes in intratesticular arterioles and maintain normal Sertoli cell function. As a result, manidipine protected spermatogenic damage in SHRSP. FAU - Akagashi, K AU - Akagashi K AD - Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Itoh, N AU - Itoh N FAU - Kumamoto, Y AU - Kumamoto Y FAU - Tsukamoto, T AU - Tsukamoto T FAU - Suzuki, T AU - Suzuki T FAU - Ohta, Y AU - Ohta Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Australia TA - Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Suppl JT - Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology. Supplement JID - 7611484 RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Dihydropyridines) RN - 0 (Nitrobenzenes) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 6O4754US88 (manidipine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blood Pressure/drug effects MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/*pharmacology MH - Cerebrovascular Disorders/genetics/physiopathology MH - Cytosol/drug effects/metabolism MH - Dihydropyridines/*pharmacology MH - Hypertension/pathology/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Nitrobenzenes MH - Piperazines MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR MH - Rats, Inbred WKY MH - Regional Blood Flow/drug effects MH - Spermatogenesis/*drug effects MH - Testis/blood supply/drug effects/pathology EDAT- 1995/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1995/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1995/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1995/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1995.tb02947.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Suppl. 1995 Dec;22(1):S342-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1995.tb02947.x.