PMID- 9089777 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970610 LR - 20190920 IS - 0143-4004 (Print) IS - 0143-4004 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 2-3 DP - 1997 Mar-Apr TI - The low proliferation rates of human amniotic cells are neither associated to deregulated proto-oncogenes' expression nor to the effect of IFN alpha 2. PG - 163-8 AB - Primary cultures of human amniotic membrane (PCHAM) cells display very low proliferation rates while their doubling times vary between 150 h and 210 h even after mitogenic stimuli. However, the pattern of proto-oncogenes (c-fos, c-myc and c-jun) expression in these cells, upon serum restimulation, resembled that of cell lines that display shorter population doubling times. Serum stimulation of quiescent PCHAM cells promoted a rapid and transient c-fos mRNA expression, which was detected within 10 min, reached maximal levels at 30 min and decreased to undetectable levels 2-3 h later. The levels of c-myc or c-jun mRNA increased within 10 min after serum restimulation, peaked at 3 h and decreased to intermediate levels thereafter. We also present evidence showing that IFN alpha 2 treatment of PCHAM cells had no effect on their population doubling times nor in c-fas, c-myc, or c-jun mRNA expression, under conditions in which induction of IFN-stimulated genes, such as 2'-5' oligo-adenylate synthetase (OAS) and 6-16 was observed. We conclude that the growth constraints observed with this cells are not directly associated with a negative cellular growth regulation exerted by IFN alpha 2, nor due to a deregulated proto-oncogenes' expression. FAU - Oliveira, J G AU - Oliveira JG AD - Departamento de Microbiologia, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Kroon, E G AU - Kroon EG FAU - Ferreira, P C AU - Ferreira PC FAU - Bonjardim, C A AU - Bonjardim CA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Placenta JT - Placenta JID - 8006349 RN - 0 (Interferon-alpha) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Amnion/*cytology/metabolism MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Cell Division MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Female MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Interferon-alpha/*pharmacology MH - Pregnancy MH - *Proto-Oncogenes MH - RNA, Messenger/isolation & purification EDAT- 1997/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0143-4004(97)90088-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0143-4004(97)90088-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Placenta. 1997 Mar-Apr;18(2-3):163-8. doi: 10.1016/s0143-4004(97)90088-6.