PMID- 9131053 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970522 LR - 20190610 IS - 0006-3002 (Print) IS - 0006-3002 (Linking) VI - 1319 IP - 2-3 DP - 1997 Apr 11 TI - Source of ATP for hexokinase-catalyzed glucose phosphorylation in tumor cells: dependence on the rate of oxidative phosphorylation relative to that of extramitochondrial ATP generation. PG - 319-30 AB - We isolated highly intact and tightly coupled mitochondria from the rat ascites hepatoma cell line AH130 by disruption of the cell membrane by nitrogen cavitation. These isolated mitochondria were found to have essentially the same functional properties as rat liver mitochondria, but unlike the latter, hexokinase (HK) was bound to their membrane. Using the tumor mitochondrial preparation, we examined the source of ATP for phosphorylation of glucose by HK under conditions in which intra- and extramitochondrial ATP-generation systems operated separately or together. Results showed that the membrane-bound HK utilized ATP derived from the most efficiently operating ATP generation system, i.e., oxidative phosphorylation. However, when the rate of extramitochondrial ATP generation was much greater than that of oxidative phosphorylation, HK used ATP from the extramitochondrial ATP-generation system. FAU - Shinohara, Y AU - Shinohara Y AD - Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokushima, Japan. FAU - Sagawa, I AU - Sagawa I FAU - Ichihara, J AU - Ichihara J FAU - Yamamoto, K AU - Yamamoto K FAU - Terao, K AU - Terao K FAU - Terada, H AU - Terada H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta JID - 0217513 RN - 61D2G4IYVH (Adenosine Diphosphate) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Diphosphate/metabolism MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Cell Fractionation MH - Glucose/*metabolism MH - Hexokinase/*metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Liver Neoplasms, Experimental/*metabolism MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - Mitochondria/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Mitochondria, Liver/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Models, Biological MH - *Oxidative Phosphorylation MH - Oxygen Consumption MH - Phosphorylation MH - Rats MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1997/04/11 00:00 MHDA- 1997/04/11 00:01 CRDT- 1997/04/11 00:00 PHST- 1997/04/11 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/04/11 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/04/11 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0005-2728(97)00002-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0005-2728(97)00002-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997 Apr 11;1319(2-3):319-30. doi: 10.1016/s0005-2728(97)00002-9.