PMID- 9141255 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970529 LR - 20190914 IS - 0374-5600 (Print) IS - 0374-5600 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Apr TI - Bronchial hyper-responsiveness in atopic dermatitis. PG - 205-9 AB - Most patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) have symptoms of asthma at some point in their lives, but some do not have any clinical evidence of asthma. Thirty-two patients with AD who had never suffered from bronchial asthma were investigated by the methacholine inhalation test for the presence of bronchial hyper-responsiveness (BHR). Serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels, mite specific IgE antibody, peripheral eosinophil counts, serum levels of eosinophil cationic proteins (ECP), and serum levels of major basic proteins (MBP) were determined and a skin test to acetylcholine and adrenaline was performed. The percentage of cases who showed BHR (minimum dose; Dmin < 50 units) was 31.3% in AD patients and 19.0% in 21 healthy controls. In those cases, Dmin of methacholine in AD was significantly lower than that in the controls (P < 0.01). Serum MBP levels were significantly higher in AD with BHR than in those without it (P < 0.05). These results indicate that some AD patients without asthma have BHR, and it may be related to serum MBP levels. FAU - Miyabayashi, Y AU - Miyabayashi Y AD - Department of Pediatrics, Doai Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Australia TA - Acta Paediatr Jpn JT - Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition JID - 0370357 RN - 0 (Blood Proteins) RN - 0 (Bronchoconstrictor Agents) RN - 0W5ETF9M2K (Methacholine Chloride) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Blood Proteins/analysis MH - *Bronchial Hyperreactivity MH - Bronchial Provocation Tests MH - Bronchoconstrictor Agents/therapeutic use MH - Child MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Methacholine Chloride EDAT- 1997/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1442-200x.1997.tb03582.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1997 Apr;39(2):205-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-200x.1997.tb03582.x.