PMID- 9142180 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970520 LR - 20220330 IS - 0022-4790 (Print) IS - 0022-4790 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 4 DP - 1997 Apr TI - Roles of the transforming growth factor beta 1 and its type I and II receptors in the development of a pulmonary adenocarcinoma: results of an immunohistochemical study. PG - 262-7 AB - BACKGROUND: In the United States, pulmonary adenocarcinomas have recently replaced squamous cell carcinomas as the most frequent type of lung cancer encountered. The incidence of pulmonary adenocarcinoma continued to increase worldwide. METHOD: To determine the roles of the transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1), and TGF-beta type I receptor (T beta R-I), and the TGF-beta type II receptor (T beta R-II) in the progression of a pulmonary adenocarcinoma, their respective expressions have been immunohistologically studied in specimens from 120 pulmonary adenocarcinoma patients. RESULT: The overall prognosis was significantly poorer for patients showing positive TGF-beta 1, T beta R-I, T beta R-II expressions than for patients who were negative to all three immunostainings (P < 0.01). Our multivariate analysis also revealed that a positive TGF-beta 1 response significantly affect prognosis (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: TGF-beta 1, T beta R-I, and T beta R-II play important roles in tumor progression, and a positive TGF-beta 1 expression can serve as a pulmonary adenocarcinoma marker. T beta R-I and T beta R-II expressions are necessary for TGF-beta signal transduction. FAU - Takanami, I AU - Takanami I AD - First Department of Surgery, Taikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, F AU - Tanaka F FAU - Hashizume, T AU - Hashizume T FAU - Kodaira, S AU - Kodaira S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Surg Oncol JT - Journal of surgical oncology JID - 0222643 RN - 0 (Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.30 (Activin Receptors, Type I) RN - EC 2.7.11.30 (Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I) RN - EC 2.7.11.30 (Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II) SB - IM MH - *Activin Receptors, Type I MH - Adenocarcinoma/*chemistry/mortality/pathology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Lung Neoplasms/*chemistry/mortality/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Prognosis MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism/*physiology MH - Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I MH - Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II MH - Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism/*physiology MH - Survival Rate MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism/*physiology EDAT- 1997/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 2000/06/20 09:00 CRDT- 1997/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1997/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199704)64:4<262::AID-JSO3>3.0.CO;2-7 [pii] AID - 10.1002/(sici)1096-9098(199704)64:4<262::aid-jso3>3.0.co;2-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Surg Oncol. 1997 Apr;64(4):262-7. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9098(199704)64:4<262::aid-jso3>3.0.co;2-7.