PMID- 9174631 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970623 LR - 20190920 IS - 0945-6317 (Print) IS - 0945-6317 (Linking) VI - 430 IP - 5 DP - 1997 May TI - Immunohistochemical analysis of hepatocyte growth factor in human coronary atherectomy specimens: comparison with transforming growth factor beta isoforms. PG - 407-15 AB - The expression and localization of hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) were examined immunohistochemically in 59 human coronary artery lesions retrieved by directional coronary atherectomy and compared with the localization of transforming growth factor beta isoforms (TGF-beta 1, -beta 2, and -beta 3). In 21 of the 59 specimens (35.6%) HGF-like immunoreactivity (HGF-IR) was revealed. The HGF immunopositivity rate of 45% (14/31) in thrombotic tissue was significantly (P < 0.05) higher than the rates of 7.3% (4/55), 7.1% (3/42), and 0% (0/14) in fibrous tissue, neointimal hyperplasia and atheromatous gruel, respectively. Immunoreactivity for HGF was much weaker than that for TGF-beta isoforms in these components except in thrombotic tissue. These cells exhibiting strong HGF-IR were inflammatory cells such as monocytes/macrophages in thrombotic tissue, in tissue lesions adjacent to a thrombus, and outside the capillary walls in a portion of the neovascularized lesions. Smooth muscle cells (SMCs) hardly demonstrated HGF-IR. In contrast, in control coronary arteries obtained at autopsy, the HGF-IR was strongly expressed in SMCs. These findings suggest that HGF produced by macrophages play a part in the process of coronary plaque formation attributable to thrombus in man. FAU - Ueda, H AU - Ueda H AD - Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Japan. hiron@mcai.med.hiroshima-u.ac.jp FAU - Imazu, M AU - Imazu M FAU - Hayashi, Y AU - Hayashi Y FAU - Ono, K AU - Ono K FAU - Yasui, W AU - Yasui W FAU - Yamakido, M AU - Yamakido M LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Virchows Arch JT - Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology JID - 9423843 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/analysis/immunology MH - Arteries/*chemistry/metabolism/pathology MH - Atherectomy, Coronary MH - Coronary Vessels/*chemistry/metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*analysis/immunology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Isomerism MH - Macrophages/chemistry/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Monocytes/chemistry/pathology MH - Thrombosis/metabolism/pathology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/*analysis/chemistry/immunology EDAT- 1997/05/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/05/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/05/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/05/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/05/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/05/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s004280050050 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virchows Arch. 1997 May;430(5):407-15. doi: 10.1007/s004280050050.