PMID- 9182563 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970714 LR - 20210209 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 272 IP - 24 DP - 1997 Jun 13 TI - A novel class of GABAA receptor subunit in tissues of the reproductive system. PG - 15346-50 AB - A novel subunit of the gamma-aminobutyrate, type A (GABAA) receptor family has been identified in human and rat tissues. The subunit displays 30-40% amino acid identity with known family members and represents a distinct subunit class (termed pi). Transcripts of the pi subunit were detected in several human tissues and were particularly abundant in the uterus. The pi subunit protein can assemble with known GABAA receptor subunits and confer unique ligand binding properties to the recombinant receptors in which it combines. Most notably, the presence of the pi subunit alters the sensitivity of recombinant receptors to the endogenous steroid, pregnanolone. Identification of the pi subunit indicates a new target for pharmacological manipulation of GABAA receptors that are located outside of the central nervous system. FAU - Hedblom, E AU - Hedblom E AD - The Institute for Genomic Research, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA. FAU - Kirkness, E F AU - Kirkness EF LA - eng SI - GENBANK/U95367 SI - GENBANK/U95368 GR - NS34702/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, GABA-A) RN - 2763-96-4 (Muscimol) RN - 40P7XK9392 (Flumazenil) RN - 70636-86-1 (tert-butylbicyclophosphorothionate) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Binding Sites MH - Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/metabolism MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA, Complementary MH - Flumazenil/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Muscimol/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Radioligand Assay MH - Rats MH - Receptors, GABA-A/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism EDAT- 1997/06/13 00:00 MHDA- 1997/06/13 00:01 CRDT- 1997/06/13 00:00 PHST- 1997/06/13 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/06/13 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/06/13 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9258(18)39485-7 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.272.24.15346 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 1997 Jun 13;272(24):15346-50. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.24.15346.