PMID- 9184638 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970703 LR - 20190826 IS - 0165-5728 (Print) IS - 0165-5728 (Linking) VI - 76 IP - 1-2 DP - 1997 Jun TI - Detection of CSF-specific oligoclonal antibodies to recombinant JC virus VP1 in patients with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. PG - 100-4 AB - The intrathecal synthesis of antibodies against recombinant VP1, the major structural protein of JC virus (JCV), was studied in 18 patients with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) and in 31 patients with various neurological disorders. Two methods were used, the calculation of an antibody specific index (ASI) on one hand and an antigen-driven immunoblotting for the detection of oligoclonal antibodies on the other. Most PML patients displayed an elevated (> 1.5) ASI (78%) and anti-VP1 oligoclonal antibodies restricted to the cerebrospinal fluid (55%). Only two other patients (one case each of multiple sclerosis and of neuroborreliosis) also showed an intrathecal synthesis of anti-VP1 oligoclonal antibodies, likely as a result of a 'polyspecific' reaction within the central nervous system. FAU - Sindic, C J AU - Sindic CJ AD - Laboratoire de Neurochimie, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. sindic@nchm.ucl.ac.be FAU - Trebst, C AU - Trebst C FAU - Van Antwerpen, M P AU - Van Antwerpen MP FAU - Frye, S AU - Frye S FAU - Enzensberger, W AU - Enzensberger W FAU - Hunsmann, G AU - Hunsmann G FAU - Luke, W AU - Luke W FAU - Weber, T AU - Weber T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Neuroimmunol JT - Journal of neuroimmunology JID - 8109498 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Structural Proteins) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Viral/*cerebrospinal fluid MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - JC Virus/*immunology MH - Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal/*immunology MH - Recombinant Proteins/immunology MH - Viral Structural Proteins/*immunology EDAT- 1997/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 2000/06/01 09:00 CRDT- 1997/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1997/06/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-5728(97)00037-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00037-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neuroimmunol. 1997 Jun;76(1-2):100-4. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00037-4.