PMID- 9194202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970812 LR - 20190826 IS - 0165-1781 (Print) IS - 0165-1781 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 2 DP - 1997 May 5 TI - Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and unipolar, bipolar and schizophrenic patients. PG - 83-94 AB - The purpose of this study was to examine personality differences among three different Axis I disorders-recovered patients with unipolar depression (n = 62), euthymic patients with bipolar disorder (n = 34), and patients with schizophrenia in the residual phase of their illness (n = 41) using the five-factor model of personality (FFM). The dimensions of the FFM-Neuroticism (N), Extraversion (E), Openness (O), Agreeableness (A), and Conscientiousness (C)-were measured with composite scores derived from the NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI) and the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R). While no group differences emerged on N or C, the bipolar patients scored significantly higher on the Positive Emotion facet (subscale) of E than the unipolar patients. The schizophrenic patients scored lower on the Feelings, Values and Actions facets of O than did the unipolar and bipolar patients. The unipolar patients scored higher on A than the schizophrenic patients. FAU - Bagby, R M AU - Bagby RM AD - Clarke Institute of Psychiatry, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. bagby@cs.clarke-inst.on.ca FAU - Bindseil, K D AU - Bindseil KD FAU - Schuller, D R AU - Schuller DR FAU - Rector, N A AU - Rector NA FAU - Young, L T AU - Young LT FAU - Cooke, R G AU - Cooke RG FAU - Seeman, M V AU - Seeman MV FAU - McCay, E A AU - McCay EA FAU - Joffe, R T AU - Joffe RT LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Ireland TA - Psychiatry Res JT - Psychiatry research JID - 7911385 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Bipolar Disorder/*diagnosis/psychology MH - Depressive Disorder/*diagnosis/psychology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Models, Statistical MH - Personality Inventory/*statistics & numerical data MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales/statistics & numerical data MH - Psychometrics MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Schizophrenia/*diagnosis MH - *Schizophrenic Psychology EDAT- 1997/05/05 00:00 MHDA- 1997/05/05 00:01 CRDT- 1997/05/05 00:00 PHST- 1997/05/05 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/05/05 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/05/05 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165178197030965 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-1781(97)03096-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatry Res. 1997 May 5;70(2):83-94. doi: 10.1016/s0165-1781(97)03096-5.