PMID- 9238650 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970911 LR - 20190512 IS - 1360-9947 (Print) IS - 1360-9947 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 1 DP - 1996 Jan TI - The receptor encoded by the human C-MET oncogene is expressed in testicular tissue and on human spermatozoa. PG - 2-8 AB - Because of its distinctive ability to act as a mitogen, a mitogen and a morphogen, hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) has all the characteristics of a molecule able to function in regulatory networks of motility, such as the spermatogenic epithelium, and this through binding of its receptor p190MET (C-MET). In this study we report the expression of C-MET in the human seminiferous epithelium and on spermatozoa from men being treated for infertility and sperm donors. The presence of C-MET was demonstrated by immunochemistry on the cell membrane of spermatogonia, spermatocytes, spermatids and on spermatozoa, whereas Sertoli cells and Leydig cells did not show expression. Comparison of C-MET expression on spermatozoa of the 90% Percoll layer of subfertile patients and donors revealed clearly two distinct groups (unpaired t-test, P < 0.001), whereas comparison of C-MET expression on spermatozoa in the 47% Percoll layer was not significantly different between patients and donors. In addition, there was a significant inverse correlation between sperm concentration and the C-MET expression of spermatozoa in the 90% Percoll layer (r = -0.80, 95% confidence interval, -0.92 to -0.55; P < 0.0001), but not with the C-MET expression of spermatozoa in the 47% Percoll layer. In conclusion, the presence of C-MET was demonstrated in the seminiferous epithelium and on mature and immature spermatozoa, indicating a role for this growth factor receptor in the differentiation and/or migration that occurs during human spermatogenesis. FAU - Depuydt, C E AU - Depuydt CE AD - Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Zalata, A AU - Zalata A FAU - de Potter, C R AU - de Potter CR FAU - van Emmelo, J AU - van Emmelo J FAU - Comhaire, F H AU - Comhaire FH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Mol Hum Reprod JT - Molecular human reproduction JID - 9513710 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Blotting, Western MH - Cell Line MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Infertility, Male MH - Insemination, Artificial MH - Male MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*metabolism MH - Seminiferous Epithelium/metabolism MH - Spermatogenesis MH - Spermatozoa/*metabolism MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Testis/*metabolism MH - Tissue Donors EDAT- 1996/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1996/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1996/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1996/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1996/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1996/01/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/molehr/2.1.2 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Hum Reprod. 1996 Jan;2(1):2-8. doi: 10.1093/molehr/2.1.2.