PMID- 9242216 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19970818 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 1 DP - 1997 Aug TI - Comparison of DNA flow cytometry and fluorescence in situ hybridization with a set of 10 chromosome-specific DNA probes in four head and neck carcinomas. PG - 35-8 AB - Four squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity were simultaneously analysed by DNA flow cytometry (FCM) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with alpha-telomeric DNA probes specific for chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 17, and X. Nuclei with 2 hybridization signals for most chromosomes were in agreement with flow cytometric DNA content in a diploid tumor, but a monosomy 8 for half of the cells indicated a tumor clone with an aberrant chromosome 8. Aberrations of virtually all chromosomes were found in 3 aneuploid tumors. Comparing the relative numbers of disomal and aneusomal nuclei with the corresponding proportions of DNA diploid and aneuploid sample cells provided evidence that the flow cytometrically diploid cell population of an aneuploid tumor consisted of both karyotypically normal and abnormal cells. Although there was a high degree of concordance between aberrant DNA content and magnitude of chromosomal aberration, discrepancies between both methods suggested a notable clonal heterogeneity in aneuploid tumor cell populations. These results demonstrate that a simultaneous application of DNA flow cytometry contributes to broaden the utility of interphase cytogenetics. FAU - Hemmer, J AU - Hemmer J AD - University of Ulm, Division of Tumor Biology, Germany. FAU - Prinz, W AU - Prinz W LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) SB - IM MH - Aneuploidy MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - DNA, Neoplasm/*analysis MH - *Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - *In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Mouth Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Palatal Neoplasms/genetics MH - Ploidies MH - Tongue Neoplasms/genetics EDAT- 1997/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165460896003251 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(96)00325-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1997 Aug;97(1):35-8. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(96)00325-1.