PMID- 9272939 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19971023 LR - 20190822 IS - 0903-1936 (Print) IS - 0903-1936 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 8 DP - 1997 Aug TI - Rhinitis caused by ninhydrin develops into occupational asthma. PG - 1918-21 AB - Ninhydrin (2,2-dihydroxy-1,3-indanedione or 1,2,3-triketo-hydrindene hydrate) is a chemical used in the detection of free amino and carboxyl groups in proteins and peptides. Allergic, immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated rhinitis caused by ninhydrin was diagnosed earlier in a 41 yr old woman working as a laboratory technician in a forensic laboratory. Despite handling ninhydrin only in a flow cabinet, symptoms of dyspnoea developed 6 months later. Peak flow was found to vary by 20% during working days. In the specific inhalation challenge it was shown that occupational asthma had also developed due to continuing slight exposure to ninhydrin. The titre of ninhydrin-specific IgE also increased from 0.6 to 1.1 kU x L(-1) in the follow-up. This case stresses the importance of cessation of allergen exposure in occupational allergic rhinitis, in order to prevent asthma. FAU - Piirila, P AU - Piirila P AD - Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki. FAU - Estlander, T AU - Estlander T FAU - Hytonen, M AU - Hytonen M FAU - Keskinen, H AU - Keskinen H FAU - Tupasela, O AU - Tupasela O FAU - Tuppurainen, M AU - Tuppurainen M LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Eur Respir J JT - The European respiratory journal JID - 8803460 RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - HCL6S9K23A (Ninhydrin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Asthma/*chemically induced MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/physiology MH - Medical Laboratory Personnel MH - Ninhydrin/*adverse effects MH - Occupational Diseases/*chemically induced MH - Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial/*chemically induced MH - Time Factors EDAT- 1997/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1997/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1183/09031936.97.10081918 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Respir J. 1997 Aug;10(8):1918-21. doi: 10.1183/09031936.97.10081918.