PMID- 9291171 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19971007 LR - 20170214 IS - 1352-4585 (Print) IS - 1352-4585 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 2 DP - 1997 Apr TI - Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment for patients with primary or secondary progressive multiple sclerosis -- outline of a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled trial. PG - 149-52 AB - We present the design of a double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled phase III study to evaluate safety and efficacy of IVIG in the treatment of patients suffering from primary or secondary chronic progressive multiple sclerosis. The primary endpoint is disability. Two measures of disability were chosen in order to assess the primary end point (a) sustained improvement (assessed at month 6, confirmed at month 9) and (b) progression to increasing disability of the disease (sustained for 3 months) at any time during the course of this 2 years study. The disability is measured by the Extended Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Secondary end points include the assessment of visual function, functions of the upper extremity, cognitive functions, depression and quality of life. FAU - Poehlau, D AU - Poehlau D AD - Neurologische Uniklinik der Ruhr-Universitat Bochum am St. Josef Hospital, Germany. FAU - Federlein, J AU - Federlein J FAU - Postert, T AU - Postert T FAU - Sailer, M AU - Sailer M FAU - Bethke, F AU - Bethke F FAU - Kappos, L AU - Kappos L FAU - Haas, J AU - Haas J FAU - Przuntek, H AU - Przuntek H LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Mult Scler JT - Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) JID - 9509185 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) RN - 0 (Placebos) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Disability Evaluation MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Sclerosis/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Patient Selection MH - Placebos MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 1997/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1997/09/18 00:01 CRDT- 1997/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1997/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/09/18 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/135245859700300217 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mult Scler. 1997 Apr;3(2):149-52. doi: 10.1177/135245859700300217.