PMID- 9309111 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19971015 LR - 20190816 IS - 0165-4608 (Print) IS - 0165-4608 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 1 DP - 1997 Oct 1 TI - Assessment of chromosome 3 copy number in ocular melanoma using fluorescence in situ hybridization. PG - 4-8 AB - Recent reports have indicated that monosomy 3 is a marker of poor prognosis in uveal melanoma. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was performed on fresh touch preparations from 17 uveal, and 5 conjunctival melanomas, using the chromosome 3 centromeric probe, D3Z1. Of the 17 uveal melanomas, all of which originated in the choroid, two cases revealed a monosomy of chromosome 3. One of the conjunctival melanomas contained a major clone that was trisomic for chromosome 3, and another conjunctival melanoma contained a tetrasomic population. FISH, using the alpha-satellite probe for chromosome 3 on uveal melanoma imprints, allows one to predict which patients are potentially at a higher risk of relapse. Multiplication, rather than deletion, of copies of chromosome 3 in conjunctival melanomas may be a nonspecific aberration, perhaps indicative of polyploidy, a characteristic of tumor progression. FAU - McNamara, M AU - McNamara M AD - Research Foundation, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Felix, C AU - Felix C FAU - Davison, E V AU - Davison EV FAU - Fenton, M AU - Fenton M FAU - Kennedy, S M AU - Kennedy SM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cancer Genet Cytogenet JT - Cancer genetics and cytogenetics JID - 7909240 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Choroid Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 MH - Conjunctival Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Melanoma/*genetics/pathology MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 1997/10/06 00:00 MHDA- 1997/10/06 00:01 CRDT- 1997/10/06 00:00 PHST- 1997/10/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/10/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/10/06 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0165460896004050 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0165-4608(96)00405-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1997 Oct 1;98(1):4-8. doi: 10.1016/s0165-4608(96)00405-0.