PMID- 9313888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19971028 LR - 20051117 IS - 0268-3369 (Print) IS - 0268-3369 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 6 DP - 1997 Sep TI - Autologous GVHD following PBSCT, with evidence for a graft-versus-myeloma effect. PG - 517-20 AB - The development of GVHD following allogeneic BMT is known to be closely associated with significant antileukaemic activity. Immunological graft-versus-leukaemia (GVL) effects are now well established and are commonly exploited in the treatment of leukaemic relapse following allogeneic transplantation by the use of donor lymphocyte infusions. More recently a graft-versus-myeloma (GVM) effect following allogeneic transplantation has been documented, suggesting that eradication of haematological malignancies following allogeneic transplantation is achieved at least in part by immunological mechanisms. It is now also established that spontaneous GVHD can occur following autologous transplantation and can be induced by cyclosporin A administration. However, there is only limited evidence that the development of autologous GVHD has an antitumour effect. We report for the first time the development of autologous GVHD following PBSC transplantation for myeloma apparently resulting in a GVM effect. FAU - Byrne, J L AU - Byrne JL AD - Department of Haematology, City Hospital Nottingham, UK. FAU - Carter, G I AU - Carter GI FAU - Ellis, I AU - Ellis I FAU - Haynes, A P AU - Haynes AP FAU - Russell, N H AU - Russell NH LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Bone Marrow Transplant JT - Bone marrow transplantation JID - 8702459 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD34) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains) SB - IM MH - Antigens, CD34/analysis MH - Cell Movement MH - Graft vs Host Disease/drug therapy/etiology/*pathology MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains/urine MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy/*pathology/*therapy MH - Plasma Cells/pathology MH - Transplantation, Autologous EDAT- 1997/10/06 00:00 MHDA- 1997/10/06 00:01 CRDT- 1997/10/06 00:00 PHST- 1997/10/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/10/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/10/06 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/sj.bmt.1700922 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bone Marrow Transplant. 1997 Sep;20(6):517-20. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1700922.