PMID- 9315548 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19971023 LR - 20190623 IS - 0009-7322 (Print) IS - 0009-7322 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 5 DP - 1997 Sep 2 TI - Body-surface distribution of changes in activation-recovery intervals before and after catheter ablation in patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: clinical evidence for ventricular 'electrical remodeling' with prolongation of action-potential duration over a preexcited area. PG - 1566-74 AB - BACKGROUND: T-wave abnormalities after catheter ablation in patients with manifest Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome have been attributed to a continuation of repolarization abnormalities induced by preexcitation (cardiac memory). METHODS AND RESULTS: To clarify changes in repolarization properties, we analyzed the activation-recovery interval (ARI) obtained from body-surface maps and the relationship between the activation time (AT) and ARI in 30 patients with WPW syndrome (group A, 18 patients with manifest left-sided accessory pathway; group B, 7 patients with manifest right-sided accessory pathway; and group C, 5 patients with concealed left-sided accessory pathway) before, 1 day after, and 1 week after ablation. The ARI significantly decreased 1 week after ablation compared with before and 1 day after ablation over the preexcited area in groups A and B. Correlation coefficients between the AT and ARI showed a significantly (P<.01) stronger inverse relationship before (r=-.58) and 1 week after (r=-.64) ablation than 1 day after ablation (r=-.46) in groups A and B. In group C, the ARI and correlation coefficients between the AT and ARI showed no significant changes. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest a prolongation of the action-potential duration over the preexcited area before and just after ablation as ventricular "electrical remodeling," a decrease in the inverse relationship between the AT and action-potential duration 1 day after ablation, and a gradual recovery of the action-potential duration over the preexcited area and inverse relationship 1 week after ablation. FAU - Akahoshi, M AU - Akahoshi M AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nagoya School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Hirai, M AU - Hirai M FAU - Inden, Y AU - Inden Y FAU - Sano, H AU - Sano H FAU - Shimizu, A AU - Shimizu A FAU - Kondo, T AU - Kondo T FAU - Makino, M AU - Makino M FAU - Horiba, M AU - Horiba M FAU - Yoshida, Y AU - Yoshida Y FAU - Tsuboi, N AU - Tsuboi N FAU - Hirayama, H AU - Hirayama H FAU - Ito, T AU - Ito T FAU - Hayashi, H AU - Hayashi H FAU - Saito, H AU - Saito H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Circulation JT - Circulation JID - 0147763 SB - IM MH - Action Potentials MH - Adult MH - Body Surface Potential Mapping MH - *Catheter Ablation MH - Electrocardiography MH - Electrophysiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Reaction Time MH - Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome/*physiopathology/*surgery EDAT- 1997/10/07 00:00 MHDA- 1997/10/07 00:01 CRDT- 1997/10/07 00:00 PHST- 1997/10/07 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/10/07 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/10/07 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1161/01.cir.96.5.1566 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Circulation. 1997 Sep 2;96(5):1566-74. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.96.5.1566.