PMID- 9351645 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19971222 LR - 20190718 IS - 0959-4965 (Print) IS - 0959-4965 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 15 DP - 1997 Oct 20 TI - Block of LTP in rat hippocampus in vivo by beta-amyloid precursor protein fragments. PG - 3213-7 AB - The effects of beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta-APP) fragments on plasticity of glutamtatergic synaptic transmission were examined in the hippocampus of urethane anaesthetized rats. I.c.v. injection of beta-amyloid (A beta) 1-40 and 1-42 and the C-terminal fragment CT105 greatly shortened the duration of high frequency stimulation-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) of field excitatory postsynaptic potentials in the CA1 area. Whereas in vehicle injected animals LTP was stable over a 5 h recording period, doses of these peptides (A beta 1-40, 0.4 and 3.5 nmol; A beta1-42, 0.01 nmol; CT105, 0.05 nmol) which did not affect baseline synaptic transmission abolished LTP within 3-5 h. The reduced duration of this form of synaptic plasticity may contribute to the cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's disease. FAU - Cullen, W K AU - Cullen WK AD - Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Suh, Y H AU - Suh YH FAU - Anwyl, R AU - Anwyl R FAU - Rowan, M J AU - Rowan MJ LA - eng GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Neuroreport JT - Neuroreport JID - 9100935 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) SB - IM MH - Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Hippocampus/*drug effects MH - Injections, Intraventricular MH - Long-Term Potentiation/*drug effects MH - Male MH - Peptide Fragments/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Synaptic Transmission/drug effects EDAT- 1997/11/14 00:00 MHDA- 1997/11/14 00:01 CRDT- 1997/11/14 00:00 PHST- 1997/11/14 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1997/11/14 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1997/11/14 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/00001756-199710200-00006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroreport. 1997 Oct 20;8(15):3213-7. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199710200-00006.