PMID- 9425209 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980218 LR - 20171213 IS - 0022-3077 (Print) IS - 0022-3077 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 1 DP - 1998 Jan TI - Facilitation of L-type calcium current in thalamic neurons. PG - 410-7 AB - We have studied facilitation of the L-type calcium current in neurons acutely isolated from the ventrobasal nucleus of the rat thalamus. Currents were recorded after pretreatment with 1 microM omega-conotoxin GVIA and 5 microM omega-conotoxin MVIIC, to better isolate L-current. Long, strong depolarizations induced slow tail currents at negative voltages, but did not affect currents at voltages where channels were strongly activated. The initial peak tail current was not measurably increased. The time course of recovery from facilitation paralleled the time course of the tail current, indicating that facilitation does not outlast channel closing. The kinase inhibitors staurosporine and H-7 and the phosphatase inhibitor okadaic acid had no significant effect on L-current facilitation compared with control, but facilitation was greater with H-7 than with okadaic acid. The guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP) analogs GTP-gamma-S and GDP-beta-S did not affect facilitation. We conclude that L-current facilitation in thalamic neurons does not result from Ser/Thr phosphorylation, although phosphorylation may modulate facilitation. This form of facilitation differs kinetically and pharmacologically from facilitation induced by activation of G protein-coupled receptors. FAU - Kammermeier, P J AU - Kammermeier PJ AD - Department of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA. FAU - Jones, S W AU - Jones SW LA - eng GR - NS-24471/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Neurophysiol JT - Journal of neurophysiology JID - 0375404 RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Calcium Channels) RN - 0 (Calcium Channels, L-Type) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Thionucleotides) RN - 0 (omega-Conotoxins) RN - 146-91-8 (Guanosine Diphosphate) RN - 147794-23-8 (omega-conotoxin-MVIIC) RN - 1W21G5Q4N2 (Okadaic Acid) RN - 37589-80-3 (Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)) RN - 71376-97-1 (guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate)) RN - 84477-87-2 (1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine) RN - 92078-76-7 (omega-Conotoxin GVIA) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (GTP-Binding Proteins) RN - H88EPA0A3N (Staurosporine) SB - IM MH - 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/*pharmacology MH - Calcium Channels/drug effects/*physiology MH - Calcium Channels, L-Type MH - Electrophysiology/methods MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - GTP-Binding Proteins/physiology MH - Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)/pharmacology MH - Guanosine Diphosphate/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Kinetics MH - Membrane Potentials/drug effects MH - Neurons/drug effects/*physiology MH - Okadaic Acid/pharmacology MH - Peptides/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Staurosporine/pharmacology MH - Thalamic Nuclei/*physiology MH - Thionucleotides/pharmacology MH - Time Factors MH - omega-Conotoxin GVIA MH - *omega-Conotoxins EDAT- 1998/02/21 00:00 MHDA- 1998/02/21 00:01 CRDT- 1998/02/21 00:00 PHST- 1998/02/21 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/02/21 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/02/21 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/jn.1998.79.1.410 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurophysiol. 1998 Jan;79(1):410-7. doi: 10.1152/jn.1998.79.1.410.