PMID- 9458935 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980227 LR - 20190921 IS - 1046-7408 (Print) IS - 1046-7408 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 1 DP - 1998 Jan TI - Incidence of rat-soluble placental factors on IgE and IgG2a synthesis. PG - 58-63 AB - PROBLEM: The in vivo effect of soluble factors present in placental culture supernatants (PCSs) on the synthesis of rat immunoglobulin E (IgE) and IgG2a isotypes was investigated. METHOD OF STUDY: Batches of Wistar SPF rats immunized with a 10-microgram dose of ovalbumin and Al(OH)3 were used: group I, consisted of virgin rats; group II, virgin females injected simultaneously with PCSs; and group III, pregnant females. As controls, nonimmunized batches were included. Serum samples were collected at days 0 (basal) and 10 after antigen challenge, determining levels of total and specific antiovalbumin of both IgE and IgG2a by enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS: In vivo and at least at the doses administered, PCSs exert an inhibitory effect on the synthesis of specific and total anti-ovalbumin IgE during the course of immune response to such challenge. However, PCSs did not modify serum values of total and specific IgG2a. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that PCSs exert selective influence on the synthesis of diverse immunoglobulin isotypes during immune response, through the balance of cytokines synthesized by placental cells. FAU - Gentile, T AU - Gentile T AD - Instituto de Estudios de la Inmunidad Humoral (CONICET-UBA), Departamento de Microbiologia, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquimica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Dokmetjian, J AU - Dokmetjian J FAU - Garrido, D AU - Garrido D FAU - Margni, R A AU - Margni RA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Denmark TA - Am J Reprod Immunol JT - American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) JID - 8912860 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin G) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Isotypes) RN - 0 (Placental Extracts) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies/blood MH - Culture Techniques MH - Female MH - Immunoglobulin E/*biosynthesis/blood MH - Immunoglobulin G/*biosynthesis/blood MH - Immunoglobulin Isotypes/*biosynthesis/blood MH - Ovalbumin/immunology MH - Placenta/*drug effects/*metabolism MH - Placental Extracts/*pharmacology MH - Pregnancy MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Solubility EDAT- 1998/02/12 00:00 MHDA- 1998/02/12 00:01 CRDT- 1998/02/12 00:00 PHST- 1998/02/12 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/02/12 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/02/12 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1600-0897.1998.tb00334.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Reprod Immunol. 1998 Jan;39(1):58-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0897.1998.tb00334.x.