PMID- 9514962 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980507 LR - 20061115 IS - 0042-6822 (Print) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 242 IP - 2 DP - 1998 Mar 15 TI - Nucleolar localization of mouse mammary tumor virus proteins in T-cell lymphomas. PG - 246-54 AB - To characterize novel proteins expressed in lymphoma cells, monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were raised against variant S49 mouse lymphoma cells. Immunoperoxidase analysis with a specific MAb, named M-66, revealed nuclear localization with prominent staining in the nucleoli of both tumorigenic (T-63) cells and nontumorigenic, immunogenic (T-25-Adh) cells. Weak signals were also observed in the cytoplasm and plasma membrane of both cells. Western blot analysis with M-66 antibody revealed a 14-kDa protein in nuclear extracts of both T-25-Adh and T-63 cells. An additional nuclear 21-kDa protein was evident only in T-63 cells. M-66 identified several clones from a T-25-Adh cDNA expression library. These clones demonstrated extensive homology (approximately 95% identity throughout their length) to the mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) env and LTR regions. Extensive amino acid sequence homology (approximately 90% identity) between the clones and the env protein was observed. M-66 identified the 14-kDa protein in another MMTV bearing T-cell lymphoma, EL-4. Immunoperoxidase analysis of EL-4 cells with M-66 also revealed prominent nucleolar staining. MMTV-negative cells and MMTV-positive cells of nonlymphocytic origin were devoid of both 14- and 21-kDa proteins. Moreover, an anti-MMTV gp52 (env) antibody precipitated the 21-kDa protein in T-63 cells. We thus suggest that MMTV bearing T-cell lymphomas express nucleolar proteins translated from the env region of MMTV. FAU - Hoch-Marchaim, H AU - Hoch-Marchaim H AD - Department of Cell and Animal Biology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Hasson, T AU - Hasson T FAU - Rorman, E AU - Rorman E FAU - Cohen, S AU - Cohen S FAU - Hochman, J AU - Hochman J LA - eng SI - GENBANK/AF043688 SI - GENBANK/AF043689 SI - GENBANK/AF043690 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antigens, Viral, Tumor) RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - Antigens, Viral, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Blotting, Western MH - Cell Membrane/metabolism MH - Cell Nucleolus/*metabolism/virology MH - Cytoplasm/metabolism MH - DNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Gene Library MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Lymphoma, T-Cell/*metabolism/ultrastructure/*virology MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Microscopy, Immunoelectron MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nuclear Proteins/*metabolism MH - Precipitin Tests MH - Protein Biosynthesis MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics/*metabolism EDAT- 1998/03/26 00:00 MHDA- 1998/03/26 00:01 CRDT- 1998/03/26 00:00 PHST- 1998/03/26 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/03/26 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/03/26 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0042-6822(97)98997-2 [pii] AID - 10.1006/viro.1997.8997 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 1998 Mar 15;242(2):246-54. doi: 10.1006/viro.1997.8997.