PMID- 9528275 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980520 LR - 20151119 IS - 0546-1766 (Print) IS - 0546-1766 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 11 DP - 1997 Nov TI - [Self-efficacy and related factors related in Parkinson's disease patients]. PG - 817-26 AB - This study was designed to assess self-efficacy and the factors leading to higher self-efficacy in Parkinson's disease patients, as measured by General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). Questionnaires were mailed to patients with Parkinson's disease in Tokyo. This study surveyed 73 male and 70 female patients. Approximately 66.5% of the patients fell into the low self-efficacy group. Data was divided into 3 groups (high, moderate and low) and evaluated statistically. Approximately 66.5% of the patients fell into the low self-efficacy group. Patients in the high self-efficacy group exhibited the following features: Males: 1) The male patients in the high self-efficacy group tended to belong to more groups and had less trouble than any other groups in coping with their daily lives; 2) they generally had people to turn to for mental support outside their families, and for their daily life inside or outside their families; 3) they also felt confident that they had sufficient understanding of better life styles and how to exercise. Females: 1) The female patients in the high self-efficacy group tended to go out more often than any other groups and had places to go where they could practice hobbies and exercise; 2) they generally had people outside their families to turn to for mental support; 3) their subjective symptoms, such as freezing and dysarthria, tend to be less acute than in the moderate or low self-efficacy patients. 4) had les trouble than any other groups in coping with their housing accommodations; 5) they also felt confident that they understood how to exercise. In order to increase self-efficacy among Parkinson's disease patients, this study suggests that support, both social and psychological, and providing health education, are important. FAU - Fujii, C AU - Fujii C AD - Institute of Community Medicine, University of Tsukuba. FAU - Aoshima, T AU - Aoshima T FAU - Sato, S AU - Sato S FAU - Mori, N AU - Mori N FAU - Ohkoshi, N AU - Ohkoshi N FAU - Oda, S AU - Oda S LA - jpn PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi JT - [Nihon koshu eisei zasshi] Japanese journal of public health JID - 19130150R SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Parkinson Disease/psychology MH - Patient Education as Topic MH - *Self Care MH - Self-Help Groups MH - Social Support MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Tokyo EDAT- 1998/04/07 00:00 MHDA- 1998/04/07 00:01 CRDT- 1998/04/07 00:00 PHST- 1998/04/07 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/04/07 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/04/07 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi. 1997 Nov;44(11):817-26.