PMID- 9530275 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980414 LR - 20190416 IS - 0002-9513 (Print) IS - 0002-9513 (Linking) VI - 274 IP - 3 DP - 1998 Mar TI - Differential effects of ACE and AT1 receptor inhibition on chemoattractant and adhesion molecule synthesis. PG - F580-6 LID - 10.1152/ajprenal.1998.274.3.F580 [doi] AB - Ureteral obstruction causes infiltration of the kidney by monocytes/macrophages. This infiltrate is significantly reduced by administration of an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor but not by a specific angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1 receptor) antagonist. Chemoattractants and cell surface adhesive molecules mediate monocyte/macrophage infiltration. Rats with unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) of 1, 3, or 5 days duration were untreated or given enalapril or SC-51316 in the drinking water. We measured the mRNA levels of monocyte chemoatactic peptide 1 (MCP-1), a chemoattractant, and levels of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1), two cell surface adhesion proteins. MCP-1 mRNA increased significantly after 1 day of UUO and increased further through 5 days of UUO in the obstructed kidney. ICAM-1 mRNA also increased significantly after 1 day but steadily declined through 5 days of UUO in the obstructed kidney. VCAM-1 mRNA did not increase significantly until after 3 days of UUO and increased further through 5 days of obstruction. Enalapril or SC-51316 treatment had no significant effect on ICAM-1 mRNA levels. MCP-1 mRNA levels were reduced but remained significantly elevated. Enalapril significantly blunted the increase in VCAM-1 mRNA levels and VCAM-1 protein determined by immunocytochemistry; SC-51316 had no significant effect. Thus changes in VCAM-1 levels may account for the differential effect of enalapril and SC-51316 on monocyte/macrophage infiltration of the kidney during ureteral obstruction. FAU - Morrissey, J J AU - Morrissey JJ AD - Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine at Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. morrisse@imgate.wustl.edu FAU - Klahr, S AU - Klahr S LA - eng GR - DK-09976/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol JT - The American journal of physiology JID - 0370511 RN - 0 (Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1) RN - 0 (Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2) RN - 0 (Tetrazoles) RN - 0 (Triazoles) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 133690-62-7 (SC 51316) RN - 69PN84IO1A (Enalapril) SB - IM MH - *Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists MH - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/biosynthesis MH - Chemokine CCL2/*biosynthesis MH - Enalapril/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/*biosynthesis MH - Macrophages/cytology MH - Monocytes/cytology MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 MH - Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2 MH - Tetrazoles/pharmacology MH - Triazoles/pharmacology MH - Ureteral Obstruction/physiopathology MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/*biosynthesis EDAT- 1998/04/08 00:00 MHDA- 1998/04/08 00:01 CRDT- 1998/04/08 00:00 PHST- 1998/04/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/04/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/04/08 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1152/ajprenal.1998.274.3.F580 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol. 1998 Mar;274(3):F580-6. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1998.274.3.F580.