PMID- 9566413 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980507 LR - 20190514 IS - 0028-3878 (Print) IS - 0028-3878 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 4 DP - 1998 Apr TI - In vivo and in vitro immune variables in patients with narcolepsy and HLA-DR2 matched controls. PG - 1149-52 AB - We investigated cytokine levels (interleukin [IL]-1beta, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-alpha, TNF-beta) in plasma and secreted by mitogen-stimulated blood monocytes and lymphocytes; T-cell subsets; and natural killer cell activity in patients with narcolepsy and in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR2 matched controls. The only significant finding was higher IL-6 secretion by monocytes of patients than by those of the HLA-DR2-positive controls. In conclusion, we found no major abnormalities of T-cell function in patients with narcolepsy, but slight alterations of monocyte function deserving further investigation. FAU - Hinze-Selch, D AU - Hinze-Selch D AD - Clinical Institute, Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany. FAU - Wetter, T C AU - Wetter TC FAU - Zhang, Y AU - Zhang Y FAU - Lu, H C AU - Lu HC FAU - Albert, E D AU - Albert ED FAU - Mullington, J AU - Mullington J FAU - Wekerle, H AU - Wekerle H FAU - Holsboer, F AU - Holsboer F FAU - Pollmacher, T AU - Pollmacher T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Neurology JT - Neurology JID - 0401060 RN - 0 (HLA-DR2 Antigen) RN - 0 (IL1RN protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Lymphotoxin-alpha) RN - 0 (Sialoglycoproteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - HLA-DR2 Antigen/*analysis MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein MH - Interleukin-1/metabolism MH - Interleukin-2/metabolism MH - Interleukin-6/metabolism MH - Lymphotoxin-alpha/metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Narcolepsy/*immunology MH - Sialoglycoproteins/metabolism MH - Sleep, REM/immunology MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/*immunology/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism EDAT- 1998/05/05 00:00 MHDA- 1998/05/05 00:01 CRDT- 1998/05/05 00:00 PHST- 1998/05/05 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/05/05 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/05/05 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1212/wnl.50.4.1149 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurology. 1998 Apr;50(4):1149-52. doi: 10.1212/wnl.50.4.1149.