PMID- 9614639 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980824 LR - 20191102 IS - 1071-5576 (Print) IS - 1071-5576 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 3 DP - 1998 May-Jun TI - A role for hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor in regulating normal and neoplastic cells of reproductive tissues. PG - 114-21 AB - OBJECTIVE: To review data regarding the expression, function, and signal transduction pathways associated with hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) as related to normal and neoplastic cells of reproductive tissues. METHODS: Studies involving HGF/SF were reviewed and the data were summarized. RESULTS: Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor is generally expressed within the stromal components of the testis, prostate, placenta, mammary gland, uterine endometrium, and ovary. The receptor for HGF/SF, c-met, is expressed in the epithelial cells of these tissues. Ligand activation of c-met results in its autotyrosine phosphorylation and the subsequent stimulation of numerous signal transduction pathways. Which pathways are activated determine in part the effect that HGF/SF has on a specific tissue. Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor can promote a variety of biologic responses including mitosis, motogenesis (i.e., cell movement), differentiation, and apoptosis. In addition, both HGF/SF and c-met continue to be expressed during the neoplastic transformation of cells from these reproductive tissues. CONCLUSION: Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor plays an important role in regulating the physiologic function of several reproductive tissues and may also be involved in the oncogenesis of cells within these tissues. FAU - Lail-Trecker, M AU - Lail-Trecker M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington 06030, USA. FAU - Gulati, R AU - Gulati R FAU - Peluso, J J AU - Peluso JJ LA - eng GR - HD33467-01/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Soc Gynecol Investig JT - Journal of the Society for Gynecologic Investigation JID - 9433806 RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Breast Neoplasms/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Genital Neoplasms, Female/*physiopathology MH - Genital Neoplasms, Male/*physiopathology MH - Genitalia, Female/*physiology MH - Genitalia, Male/*physiology MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/*physiology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Signal Transduction RF - 101 EDAT- 1998/06/06 00:00 MHDA- 1998/06/06 00:01 CRDT- 1998/06/06 00:00 PHST- 1998/06/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/06/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/06/06 00:00 [entrez] AID - S1071-5576(97)00111-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s1071-5576(97)00111-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Soc Gynecol Investig. 1998 May-Jun;5(3):114-21. doi: 10.1016/s1071-5576(97)00111-1.