PMID- 9631522 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19980827 LR - 20161124 IS - 1046-5928 (Print) IS - 1046-5928 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 1998 Jun TI - Expression and purification of correctly processed, active human TACE catalytic domain in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. PG - 104-10 AB - Human tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) converting enzyme (TACE) releases soluble TNF alpha from cells. It is a member of the adamalysin family of metalloproteases. A truncated form of TACE cDNA was expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and purified to homogeneity in order to study TACE structure and function. Recombinant TACE was expressed as a preproprotein including the pro- and catalytic (PROCAT) domains fused to the yeast alpha-factor leader. A C-terminal immunoreactive FLAG peptide was added for Western blot detection and anti-FLAG antibody column purification. We constructed two glycosylation mutant PROCAT TACE isoforms to facilitate purification. A PROCAT isoform, mutated to eliminate two N-linked glycosylation sites, was buffer exchanged and purified to homogeneity by ion exchange chromatography and an anti-FLAG antibody affinity step. N-terminal sequence analysis showed that the mutant preproprotein was processed in yeast at the furin protease cleavage site and yielded an active catalytic domain which has TNF alpha peptide-specific protease activity. Mass spectrometry of the purified catalytic domain showed that removal of both N-linked sites results in a homogeneous sized polypeptide lacking further posttranslational modifications. FAU - Clarke, H R AU - Clarke HR AD - Immunex Corporation, Seattle, Washington 98101, USA. clarkeh@immunex.com FAU - Wolfson, M F AU - Wolfson MF FAU - Rauch, C T AU - Rauch CT FAU - Castner, B J AU - Castner BJ FAU - Huang, C P AU - Huang CP FAU - Gerhart, M J AU - Gerhart MJ FAU - Johnson, R S AU - Johnson RS FAU - Cerretti, D P AU - Cerretti DP FAU - Paxton, R J AU - Paxton RJ FAU - Price, V L AU - Price VL FAU - Black, R A AU - Black RA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Protein Expr Purif JT - Protein expression and purification JID - 9101496 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Oligopeptides) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 98849-88-8 (FLAG peptide) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (ADAM Proteins) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (Metalloendopeptidases) RN - EC 3.4.24.86 (ADAM17 Protein) RN - EC 3.4.24.86 (ADAM17 protein, human) SB - IM MH - ADAM Proteins MH - ADAM17 Protein MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Base Sequence MH - Catalysis MH - DNA Primers MH - Glycosylation MH - Humans MH - Mass Spectrometry MH - Metalloendopeptidases/*genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed MH - Oligopeptides MH - Peptides/isolation & purification MH - Recombinant Proteins/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/*genetics MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*metabolism EDAT- 1998/06/19 00:00 MHDA- 1998/06/19 00:01 CRDT- 1998/06/19 00:00 PHST- 1998/06/19 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/06/19 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/06/19 00:00 [entrez] AID - S1046-5928(98)90861-0 [pii] AID - 10.1006/prep.1998.0861 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Protein Expr Purif. 1998 Jun;13(1):104-10. doi: 10.1006/prep.1998.0861.