PMID- 9686125 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19981006 LR - 20190815 IS - 0004-282X (Print) IS - 0004-282X (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 1 DP - 1998 Mar TI - [Etiology of bacterial meningitis in a cohort from Salvador, Bahia]. PG - 83-7 AB - Bacterial meningitis remains a very important disease world-wide, mainly during childhood. In order to describe the etiology of bacterial meningitis among some children in Salvador, Bahia-Brazil, we retrospectively reviewed 7000 cerebrospinal fluid exams, performed within the period of September 1988 up to August 1995, at the CSF Laboratory, Jose Silveira Foundation; 892(12.7%) exams met the inclusion criteria; patients less than 16 years of age and clinical meningitis diagnosis. Among 139 cases of bacterial meningitis, H. influenzae type b (Hib) was the most frequent cause (26.0%), all of the cases in children under 5 years. We have been questioning whether the declining Hib disease trend since 1992 has been associated with the use of Hib conjugate vaccines among those children. FAU - Nascimento-Carvalho, C M AU - Nascimento-Carvalho CM AD - Servico de Pediatria, Hospital Universitario Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Brasil. FAU - Moreno-Carvalho, O A AU - Moreno-Carvalho OA LA - por PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Etiologia de meningites bacterianas em uma amostra da populacao de Salvador-Bahia. PL - Germany TA - Arq Neuropsiquiatr JT - Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria JID - 0125444 RN - 0 (Haemophilus Vaccines) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Brazil/epidemiology MH - Cerebrospinal Fluid/microbiology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Haemophilus Vaccines MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Male MH - Meningitis, Bacterial/cerebrospinal fluid/diagnosis/epidemiology/*microbiology MH - Retrospective Studies EDAT- 1998/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1998/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1998/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1998/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1998/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1998/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1590/s0004-282x1998000100013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1998 Mar;56(1):83-7. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1998000100013.